Exam 13: Accounting for Overhead Costs

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The variable-costing income statement separates costs into manufacturing and nonmanufacturing categories.

(True/False)
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Indiana Company reported the following information about the production and sales of its only product during its first month of operations: Sales \ 225 per unit) \ 360,000 Direct materi als used \ 176,000 Direct labor \ 100,000 Variable factory overhead \ 44,000 Fixed factory overhead \ 80,000 Variable selling and administrative expenses \ 20,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses \ 10,000 Ending inventories: Direct materials -0- WIP -0- Finished goods 400 units The cost of producing one unit of product using variable costing is_____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Ohio Company reported the following information about the production and sales of its only product during its first month of operations: Sales \ 225 per unit) \ 360,000 Direct materi als used \ 176,000 Direct labor \ 100,000 Variable factory overhead \ 44,000 Fixed factory overhead \ 80,000 Variable selling and administrative expenses \ 20,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses \ 10,000 Ending inventories: Direct materials -0- WIP -0- Finished goods 400 units The ending inventory under variable costing is_____.

(Multiple Choice)
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A company has the following information for the current month of operations: Raw materials used \ 37,500 Sales \ 97.50 per unit) \ 117,000 Direct labor \ 63,000 Variable factory overhead \ 25,500 Fixed factory overhead unknown Variable selling and administrative \ 4,500 Fixed selling and administrative \ 7,500 Gross profit \ 45,000 Contribution margin unknown Inventories: Beginning Ending Raw materials 0 \ 10,500 WIP 0 none Finished goods 0 1,200 units The ending inventory under variable costing is_____.

(Multiple Choice)
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The variable-costing income statement uses the contribution-approach format.

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The following information was gathered for White Sox Company: Budgeted direct-labor hours 34,000 Actual direct-labor hours 32,400 Budgeted factory overhead \ 144,500 Actual factory overhead \ 155,980 Assume the cost driver is direct-labor hours.The amount of factory overhead applied is _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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The proration method assigns underapplied overhead and overapplied overhead amounts based on the beginning-of-year account balances of WIP, Finished Goods, and Cost of Goods Sold.

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The excess of overhead applied to products over actual overhead incurred

(Short Answer)
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Budgeted factory-overhead rate = total budgeted factory overhead / total actual amount of the cost driver.

(True/False)
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Kings Company had the following information: Budgeted factory overhead \ 75,000 Actual factory overhead \ 80,000 Budgeted: Direct-labor hours 20,000 Actual: Direct-labor hours 21,000 The amount of overhead applied to a company that uses 2,000 direct-labor hours is _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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A company has the following information for its first month of operations: Raw materials used \ 25,000 Sales \ 65 per unit) \ 91,000 Direct labor \ 42,000 Variable factory overhead \ 17,000 Fixed factory overhead unknown Variable selling and administrative \ 3,000 Fixed selling and administrative \ 5,000 Gross profit \ 30,000 Contribution margin unknown Ending inventories: Raw materials \ 7,000 WIP none Finished goods 1,200 units _____ units were produced during the period.

(Multiple Choice)
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A company has the following information for its first month of operations: Raw materials used \ 25,000 Sales \ 65 per unit) \ 78,000 Direct labor \ 42,000 Variable factory overhead \ 17,000 Fixed factory overhead unknown Variable selling and administrative \ 3,000 Fixed selling and administrative \ 5,000 Gross profit \ 30,000 Contribution margin unknown Ending inventories: Raw materials \ 7,000 WIP none Finished goods 1,200 units The cost of goods sold under variable costing is_____.

(Multiple Choice)
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The following information was gathered for Red Sox Company: Budgeted direct-labor hours 34,000 Actual direct-labor hours 30,400 Budgeted factory overhead \ 144,500 Actual factory overhead \ 151,980 Assume the cost driver is direct-labor hours.The budgeted factory-overhead rate is _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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_____ is are) used for external reporting.

(Multiple Choice)
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Accountants use actual overhead rates to apply overhead to jobs as they are completed.

(True/False)
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Provide reasons for differences between the amounts of incurred and applied overhead.

(Essay)
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A company has the following information for the current month of operations: Raw materials used \ 37,500 Sales \ 97.50 per unit) \ 117,000 Direct labor \ 63,000 Variable factory overhead \ 25,500 Fixed factory overhead unknown Variable selling and administrative \ 4,500 Fixed selling and administrative \ 7,500 Gross profit \ 45,000 Contribution margin unknown Inventories: Beginning Ending Raw materials 0 \ 10,500 WIP 0 none Finished goods 0 1,400 units _____ units were produced during the period.

(Multiple Choice)
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Fixed factory overhead appears on the absorption-costing income statement as_____.

(Multiple Choice)
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The production-volume variance is the difference between_____.

(Multiple Choice)
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There is no difference between variable-costing and absorption-costing income if there is no_____.

(Multiple Choice)
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