Exam 14: Job-Costing and Process-Costing Systems

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Eugene Company manufactures potato chips in a two-department process, Cutting and Frying.In the Cutting department, 10,000 pounds were started in production and 8,400 pounds were completed and transferred to the Frying department, while 1,600 pounds were still in process.These pounds were only 75% complete as far as conversion costs.The equivalent units for materials are _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Examples of potential factory overhead activity centers include receiving, testing, and packaging.

(True/False)
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In backflush costing, any remaining balance in the conversion costs account at the end of an accounting period is charged to _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Orton Clothing had 30,000 shirts in process at May 31 50% convert?ed).All direct materials are added at the beginning of the production process.During the month, 140,000 shirts were transferred to Finished Goods Inventory.There was no beginning inventory._____ shirts were started during May.

(Multiple Choice)
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In nonprofit organizations, the product is usually called a program or a class of service.

(True/False)
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Backflush costing has only two categories of costs: materials and conversion costs.

(True/False)
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The _____ account is supported by a file of job?cost records for partially completed jobs.

(Multiple Choice)
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REO Speedwagon Company produces plastic cups in a one-department process.The following information is available: Work-in-process inventory, beginning 0 Units started 60,000 Units complete and transferred out 48,000 Work-in-process inventory, ending 12,000 Direct materials added \ 240,000 Direct labor \ 165,600 Factory overhead \ 82,800 The units still in process are 100% complete with respect to direct materials and 60% complete with respect to conversion costs.The cost of the ending work-in-process inventory is _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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In a job-cost system, all costs for a particular product service or batch of product are recorded on the:

(Multiple Choice)
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Product costs appear as cost of goods sold in income statements and as finished?goods inventory values in balance sheets.

(True/False)
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A credit to _____ would be part of the entry to record the incurrence of direct labor costs.

(Multiple Choice)
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Triple H Company manufactures potato chips in a two-department process, Cutting and Frying.In the Cutting department, 10,000 pounds were started in production and 8,400 pounds were completed and transferred to the Frying department, while 1,600 pounds were still in process.These pounds were only 80% complete as far as conversion costs.The equivalent units for conversion costs are _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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The entry to record the requisition of direct materials would include a debit to Materials Inventory.

(True/False)
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A _____ would be part of the entry to record the sale of goods.

(Multiple Choice)
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Helen Company uses a job-order-cost system and had the following data available: Beginning direct-materials inventory \ 26,000 Beginning WIP inventory 64,000 Beginning finished-goods inventory 58,000 Direct materials purchased on account 148,000 Direct materials requisitioned 82,000 Direct-labor cost incurred 130,000 Factory overhead incurred 146,000 Cost of goods completed 292,000 Cost of goods sold 256,000 Overhead applicati on rate 125\% as a percent of direct-labor cost) The journal entry to record the cost of goods completed would include a _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Some backflush systems eliminate the finished-goods inventory accounts.

(True/False)
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_____ is a product cost.

(Multiple Choice)
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Records of materials issued to particular jobs

(Short Answer)
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Billy Company produces calendars in a one-department process.The following information is available: Direct materials added \ 30,000 Directlabor \ 20,700 Factory overhead \ 10,350 Work-in-process inventory, beginning -0- Units started 15,000 Units completed and transferred out 12,000 Work-in-process inventory, ending 3,000 The units still in process are 100% complete with respect to direct materials and 60% complete with respect to conversion costs.The cost of one completed unit is _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Identify which one of the following statements is true.

(Multiple Choice)
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