Exam 11: Theories of Personality

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After we have decided that a certain event is a stressor, we must decide how we will deal with it and what resources are available for coping with the stressor. This process is called ________.

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The most famous humanistic psychologist was _______.

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Which of the following is NOT one of the layers of consciousness proposed by Sigmund Freud?

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According to Freud, the second part of the personality is the ego, which gets its name from the Latin word for __________.

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Mahmoud was just told that his father has cancer. Mahmoud's first response is that there must be a mistake and he demands that the doctor repeat his tests. Which defense mechanism is at work here?

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A college student takes a lot of psychology courses so that he will be able to talk about his personal psychological problems in a calm, detached, clinical fashion. He is using the defense mechanism of _______.

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The Oedipus and Electra complexes occur during the _______ stage.

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There is a relationship between reliability and validity. Which of the following is true?

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According to research discussed in your textbook, becoming a more optimistic thinker begins with:

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According to Freud, girls have to go through the Oedipus complex, but boys don't.

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The id is that part of the personality which operates according to the:

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According to Freud, the _______ makes up the largest part of our personality.

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For Freud, thoughts and feelings that are well below the surface of awareness and cannot normally be recalled are in the ______ mind.

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An individual operating on the reality principle seeks ____________.

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The main advantage of personality inventories over projective tests and interviews is that inventories are standardized.

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What did Sigmund Freud believe could happen if our needs were delayed at a particular psychosexual stage?

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According to Freud, the result of conflict between the id and superego is ___________.

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What did Raymond Cattell call the underlying traits that direct surface traits?

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What was the basis for Freud's development of his theory of the Oedipus conflict?

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The neo-Freudian, Carl Jung, suggested the existence of a collective unconscious that contains images shared by all people, called ______.

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