Exam 13: Psychological Therapies

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Emily is a psychologist who believes that many psychological difficulties are the result of conflicts that exist in the unconscious. Emily most likely endorses which type of therapy?

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Aversive conditioning:

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The person-centered therapist must show a genuine, open, and honest response to the client. This is called _____________.

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Lithium is used to treat bipolar disorder and episodes of mania, even though it is not clear exactly why it is effective in affecting mood.

(True/False)
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Modern psychoanalysts differ from traditional Freudian psychoanalysts in that they focus on the ______ as a motivating force of behavior, and they favor ______ their patients.

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Eye-movement desensitization reprocessing is primarily used for treatment of __________.

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Most psychological professionals today take a psychoanalytic view of psychotherapy.

(True/False)
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For client-centered therapy to be effective, the client must perceive the therapist as showing _______.

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Allen, who has a drug addiction problem, is MOST likely to be successfully treated by ______.

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List and define two key elements that Rogers believed to be necessary in any successful client-therapist relationship.

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The drug ______ is used to treat depression.

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Researchers have found that about ______ percent of people who have received psychotherapy feel that it has helped them.

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Sally's therapist wants her to bring her parents and siblings to counseling sessions with her. Sally is going through

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The first step in behavior therapy is to:

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Systematic desensitization is a therapy method used in treating phobias that involves progressive relaxation and exposure to the feared object.

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Person-centered therapy has its roots in:

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Describe psychoanalysis. Include information about its theoretical background, how it seeks to help people, its key concepts, and an evaluation of its effectiveness.

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Samar is undergoing a procedure called transcranial direct current stimulation, or tDCS. Brain stimulation techniques like this are helping researchers understand many different psychological disorders, including all but which of the following?

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Bilateral anterior cingulotomy has been performed in cases of ________ that have not responded to other therapy techniques.

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Psychodynamic and person-centered therapies are very different therapeutic approaches. Which of the following is a major difference between the two therapies?

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