Exam 10: Earthʹs Surface Relief Features

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Tension creates stretching and results in thinning crust.

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In a reverse fault,the hanging wall moves upward relative to the footwall.

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Orogenesis may begin with the capture of migrating terranes.

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A playa is a dry lakebed characterized by an area of salt crust left behind by evaporation of water.

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A seismic gap refers to ruptures in the land surface that result from an earthquake.

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Explosive eruptions tend to build up

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If one were to stack thick fabric on top of one another,then push the opposite ends towards one another,resulting and bending and rumpling,this would illustrate what physical process?

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Human populations are growing in areas prone to seismic activity and near active volcanoes.

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Africa is dominated by which topographic region?

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History seems to teach us that humans are generally unable or unwilling to perceive hazards in a familiar environment.

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Which of the following properly describes the formation of continental crust?

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Shortening or folding of the crust is produced by strain caused by tension.

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Draw and label a simple sketch showing the three major types of faults.

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Which of the following most accurately describes the current status of volcano forecasting?

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The Zagros mountains of Iran is an example of

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Which of the following is NOT correct regarding terranes?

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Compressional forces associated with converging plates produce blocks that move upward relative to the footwall block; this is called a thrust or reverse fault.

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Discuss the seismic hazards in your area.Are these tectonically driven or induced seismicity?

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The Hawaiian Islands are near one end of a hot-spot track that stretches to the Aleutian Islands.

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Terranes refer to

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