Exam 5: Sensation and Perception

Which subfield of psychology studies the relationship between physical stimuli and the psychological experiences they produce?

The auditory neurons extending from the reach out with their axons to the primary auditory cortex A1) in the .

Scotty makes dinner by looking at his ingredients and then combining them into a meal.Nora makes dinner by deciding on the meal and then selecting the ingredients.Scotty is cooking in a manner, and Nora is cooking in a manner.

The optic nerve is composed of axons of

Transduction is an important step of processing, while recognition of objects is an important element of processing.

An Ames room is constructed so that the two back corners seem to be equidistant from the front of the room, when the right corner is actually much farther away.Someone first sits in the left corner and then sits in the right corner.To an observer in the front of the room, that person will seem when he is sitting in the right corner.

Sara loves the taste of fish soup because her mother always made it on special holidays when she was growing up.What part of Sara's gustatory system was most likely changed by this experience?

Based on the textbook's discussion of cultural influences on taste, which of the following statements is most accurate?

When Petra jumps into a cold lake, she feels as though she is freezing.After a few minutes, she no longer notices the cold and feels comfortable in the water.This change is an example of

Temperature receptors that signify heat when they are activated

Each eye sees more of the world on its own side of the visual field.A combination of the views from the two eyes provides humans with an adaptive advantage by creating a broader panorama of the scene.It also creates the depth cue of

Which of the following terms is most nearly synonymous with the term disparity?

Simon has detected the complex aroma of tabbouleh.He follows the scent into the kitchen and sees a fresh bowl of tabbouleh on the kitchen counter.Where might the olfactory and visual information about the tabbouleh be integrated in Simon's perceptual system?

Place coding occurs mostly at the of the basilar membrane, while temporal coding takes place mostly at the of the basilar membrane.

If the ventral stream of your visual cortex were not working temporarily, you would be unable to understand an object is; but if your dorsal stream was still functioning, you could understand an object is.

Because the brain cannot process physical stimuli directly, it must convert the stimuli into chemical and electrical signals that can be interpreted by the brain.This process is known as

Your aversion to tuna fish-flavored ice cream is most likely a result of what influence?

Subjects participating in an MRI study are shown pictures of several kinds of faces.To which of these types of faces will the fusiform gyrus show the greatest activation?

When Maggie comes home, she is surprised to see that her roommate has painted their living room red.The room looks so dazzlingly red because the paint has absorbed the wavelengths of light and is reflecting the wavelengths to Maggie's eyes.

An) is the minimum intensity of sensory stimulation required before the sensation is detected 50 percent of the time.