Exam 13: Designing Databases

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A primary key is one of the data items in a record that uniquely identifies a record.

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In relational structures,a file is called a relation,a record is usually referred to as a tuple,and the attribute value set is called a domain.

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Which type of file contains all the attributes for an entity as well as a primary key and several secondary keys?

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Which of the following is not one of the four anomalies that may occur when creating database tables?

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Which is not an effectiveness objective of the database?

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An update anomaly occurs when the same data are stored in more than one place in the database.

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Which order is correct for the analyst to normalize a data structure? I. Remove all repeating groups and identify the primary key. II) Remove any transitive dependencies. III) All partial dependencies are removed and placed in another relation.

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A well-designed ________ can be more flexible than separate files.

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Many data items can be packed into a field; the field can be read and converted to a number of data items.

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REMOVE is the logical ordering of rows in a relation according to some key.

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An insert anomaly results when a change to one attribute value either causes the database to contain inconsistent data or causes multiple records to need changing.

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An attribute is some characteristic of a(n):

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An update anomaly occurs when the entire primary key is not known and the database cannot insert a new record.

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Which is an advantage of the database approach?

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A one-to-many relationship may be implemented using a drop-down list.

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The process of taking a logical data model and transforming it into a physical model that is efficient for the most often used tasks is called:

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Data have a better chance of being available in a conventional file system than in a database.

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Which is incorrect about reality,data,and metadata?

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A many-to-many relationship may be implemented using three tables.

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Table files are used to update master files.

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