Exam 36: Assisting in Orthopedic Medicine

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A patient prescribed prednisone repeatedly for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis may be at risk for developing osteoporosis.

(True/False)
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Medications used to treat rheumatoid arthritis include which of the following?

(Multiple Choice)
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If a patient has been properly fitted for crutches, the elbows should be bent approximately 30 degrees when the patient holds the handgrips.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is the most common symptom of all bone fractures?

(Multiple Choice)
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A diet rich in calcium and vitamin K is important for musculoskeletal health.

(True/False)
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It is safer for patients with circulatory disorders to use an electric heating pad than a commercial hot pack.

(True/False)
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Alcohol abuse, age over 50 in women, and smoking are all risk factors for _____________.

(Short Answer)
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Which of the following is considered an infection?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is a condition of widespread connective tissue and muscular pain and often includes severe fatigue of unknown origin?

(Multiple Choice)
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Hot packs should be left in place for 40 minutes, removed for the same length of time, and repeated if needed to relieve lumbar spasms.

(True/False)
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What is the difference between osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis?

(Multiple Choice)
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Herniated disk occurs most often in

(Multiple Choice)
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An avulsion occurs when severe ligament damage occurs at the site of an injury.

(True/False)
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The type of movement in which a part is moved away from the midline of the body is

(Multiple Choice)
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Commercial hot packs must be used very carefully on patients with diabetes, because they may not be able to feel a burning sensation.

(True/False)
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Electric heating pads can be safely left in place up to 1 hour if the patient does not report any problems with circulation.

(True/False)
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Electromyography is helpful in diagnosing problems associated with which disorder?

(Multiple Choice)
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Chiropractors are medical doctors who provide relief from musculoskeletal discomfort through manipulation and a variety of treatments.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is recommended for the first 48 hours after an injury to help control pain and swelling?

(Multiple Choice)
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A(n) __________ fracture in a young child is suggestive of a child abuse injury.

(Short Answer)
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