Question 1

A) Describe dualistic and materialistic approaches to consciousness.
B) How would materialism explain the conscious experience of hearing a song?

Accepted Answer

A) Dualism derives from Descartes and st

Question 2

For the past three days, Mandy has not been able to get enough hours of sleep. Today, Mandy will most likely have trouble

Accepted Answer

A)  performing well in her athletic training session. 
B)  experiencing fewer microsleeps. 
C)  maintaining her physical strength throughout the day. 
D)  paying attention in class and remembering the information. 
A)  performing well in her athletic training session. 
B)  experiencing fewer microsleeps. 
C)  maintaining her physical strength throughout the day. 
D)  paying attention in class and remembering the information.

Question 3

To be considered a stimulant, a drug must ________ mental activity and ________ physical activity.

Accepted Answer

A)  increase; increase 
B)  decrease; decrease 
C)  increase; decrease 
D)  decrease; increase 
A)  increase; increase 
B)  decrease; decrease 
C)  increase; decrease 
D)  decrease; increase

Question 4

Which of the following statements does NOT describe an adaptive and beneficial function of sleep?

Accepted Answer

A)  Sleep lets the brain to restore itself. 
B)  Our physical activity is limited during sleep, keeping us safe from harm. 
C)  Sleep strengthens neural connections that increase learning. 
D)  Sleep allows the brain to shut off, thus preserving remaining energy. 
A)  Sleep lets the brain to restore itself. 
B)  Our physical activity is limited during sleep, keeping us safe from harm. 
C)  Sleep strengthens neural connections that increase learning. 
D)  Sleep allows the brain to shut off, thus preserving remaining energy.

Question 5

A) Compare brain activity during the four stages of sleep.
B) Describe how the sleep cycle changes throughout the night.

Accepted Answer

A) Stage 1 involves theta waves, stage 2

Question 6

The part of the brain that is NOT involved in maintaining sleep/wake cycles is the

Accepted Answer

A)  suprachiasmatic nucleus. 
B)  pineal gland. 
C)  hypothalamus. 
D)  hippocampus. 
A)  suprachiasmatic nucleus. 
B)  pineal gland. 
C)  hypothalamus. 
D)  hippocampus.

Question 7

Lizbeth uses mindfulness meditation to achieve an altered state of consciousness by

Accepted Answer

A)  focusing her attention on repeating a mantra. 
B)  allowing her thoughts to flow freely without reacting to them. 
C)  keeping her eyes open throughout the experience. 
D)  meditating for 20 minutes, twice a day. 
A)  focusing her attention on repeating a mantra. 
B)  allowing her thoughts to flow freely without reacting to them. 
C)  keeping her eyes open throughout the experience. 
D)  meditating for 20 minutes, twice a day.

Question 8

May has undergone a split-brain procedure. When a picture of a chair is processed by May's right hemisphere and she is asked about what she sees, May will most likely

Accepted Answer

A)  say that she sees "a chair." 
B)  not be able to verbally describe what she sees. 
C)  be able to manually draw what she sees with her right hand. 
D)  not be able to manually draw what she sees with her left hand. 
A)  say that she sees "a chair." 
B)  not be able to verbally describe what she sees. 
C)  be able to manually draw what she sees with her right hand. 
D)  not be able to manually draw what she sees with her left hand.

Question 9

According to the consolidation theory that explains the benefits of sleep, researchers have found that

Accepted Answer

A)  infants tend to spend less time in REM sleep because they don't spend a lot of time awake, during which they would receive visual stimulation. 
B)  adolescents tend to spend more time in non-REM sleep because that is when growth hormones are released. 
C)  older adults tend to spend more time in non-REM sleep because they process information more slowly than young adults. 
D)  students tend to spend more time in REM sleep during exam periods because they are processing a lot of information. 
A)  infants tend to spend less time in REM sleep because they don't spend a lot of time awake, during which they would receive visual stimulation. 
B)  adolescents tend to spend more time in non-REM sleep because that is when growth hormones are released. 
C)  older adults tend to spend more time in non-REM sleep because they process information more slowly than young adults. 
D)  students tend to spend more time in REM sleep during exam periods because they are processing a lot of information.

Question 10

Last night, Linnea dreamt about daily activities, such as what she was going to wear to school. Based on this, when Linnea was dreaming, her brain was generating ________, and she was in ________ sleep.

Accepted Answer

A)  beta waves; non-REM 
B)  beta waves; REM 
C)  K-complexes; non-REM 
D)  K-complexes; REM 
A)  beta waves; non-REM 
B)  beta waves; REM 
C)  K-complexes; non-REM 
D)  K-complexes; REM

Question 11

If you want to increase the production of melatonin, you should

Accepted Answer

A)  sit under a bright light. 
B)  go outside during the day. 
C)  sit in a completely dark room. 
D)  go for a walk at sunset. 
A)  sit under a bright light. 
B)  go outside during the day. 
C)  sit in a completely dark room. 
D)  go for a walk at sunset.

Question 12

Which of the following is NOT a major issue linked to insomnia?

Accepted Answer

A)  having poor sleeping habits 
B)  experiencing a major depressive disorder 
C)  having narcolepsy 
D)  worrying about sleep 
A)  having poor sleeping habits 
B)  experiencing a major depressive disorder 
C)  having narcolepsy 
D)  worrying about sleep

Question 13

Occasionally, Jessie will fall asleep at inappropriate times, for example, in the middle of talking to a customer at work. Based on this information, Jessie might be experiencing

Accepted Answer

A)  narcolepsy. 
B)  somnambulism. 
C)  REM behavior disorder. 
D)  sleep apnea. 
A)  narcolepsy. 
B)  somnambulism. 
C)  REM behavior disorder. 
D)  sleep apnea.

Question 14

Malika has a dream where she is in a room surrounded by cats, and more cats keep pouring in the windows and doors.
A) Describe manifest and latent content.
B) Describe the manifest content of Malika's dream.
C) How would the activation-synthesis theory explain this dream?

Accepted Answer

A) The manifest content is the way visua

A) Describe dualistic and materialistic approaches to consciousness. B) How would materialism explain the conscious experience of hearing a song?

For the past three days, Mandy has not been able to get enough hours of sleep. Today, Mandy will most likely have trouble

To be considered a stimulant, a drug must mental activity and physical activity.

Which of the following statements does NOT describe an adaptive and beneficial function of sleep?

A) Compare brain activity during the four stages of sleep. B) Describe how the sleep cycle changes throughout the night.

The part of the brain that is NOT involved in maintaining sleep/wake cycles is the

Lizbeth uses mindfulness meditation to achieve an altered state of consciousness by

May has undergone a split-brain procedure. When a picture of a chair is processed by May's right hemisphere and she is asked about what she sees, May will most likely

According to the consolidation theory that explains the benefits of sleep, researchers have found that

Last night, Linnea dreamt about daily activities, such as what she was going to wear to school. Based on this, when Linnea was dreaming, her brain was generating , and she was in sleep.

If you want to increase the production of melatonin, you should

Which of the following is NOT a major issue linked to insomnia?

Occasionally, Jessie will fall asleep at inappropriate times, for example, in the middle of talking to a customer at work. Based on this information, Jessie might be experiencing

Malika has a dream where she is in a room surrounded by cats, and more cats keep pouring in the windows and doors. A) Describe manifest and latent content. B) Describe the manifest content of Malika's dream. C) How would the activation-synthesis theory explain this dream?

Introducing the World of Psychology

The Role of Biology in Psychology

Development Across the Life Span

Sensation and Perception

Learning

Memory

Thinking and Intelligence

Motivation and Emotion

Sex, Gender, and Sexuality

Health and Well-Being

Social Psychology

Self and Personality

Psychological Disorders

Psychological Treatments

Filters

Exam 3: Consciousness

A) Describe dualistic and materialistic approaches to consciousness. B) How would materialism explain the conscious experience of hearing a song?

For the past three days, Mandy has not been able to get enough hours of sleep. Today, Mandy will most likely have trouble

To be considered a stimulant, a drug must ________ mental activity and ________ physical activity.

Which of the following statements does NOT describe an adaptive and beneficial function of sleep?

A) Compare brain activity during the four stages of sleep. B) Describe how the sleep cycle changes throughout the night.

The part of the brain that is NOT involved in maintaining sleep/wake cycles is the

Lizbeth uses mindfulness meditation to achieve an altered state of consciousness by

May has undergone a split-brain procedure. When a picture of a chair is processed by May's right hemisphere and she is asked about what she sees, May will most likely

According to the consolidation theory that explains the benefits of sleep, researchers have found that

Last night, Linnea dreamt about daily activities, such as what she was going to wear to school. Based on this, when Linnea was dreaming, her brain was generating ________, and she was in ________ sleep.

If you want to increase the production of melatonin, you should

Which of the following is NOT a major issue linked to insomnia?

Occasionally, Jessie will fall asleep at inappropriate times, for example, in the middle of talking to a customer at work. Based on this information, Jessie might be experiencing

Malika has a dream where she is in a room surrounded by cats, and more cats keep pouring in the windows and doors. A) Describe manifest and latent content. B) Describe the manifest content of Malika's dream. C) How would the activation-synthesis theory explain this dream?

Introducing the World of Psychology

The Role of Biology in Psychology

Development Across the Life Span

Sensation and Perception

Learning

Memory

Thinking and Intelligence

Motivation and Emotion

Sex, Gender, and Sexuality

Health and Well-Being

Social Psychology

Self and Personality

Psychological Disorders

Psychological Treatments

Filters

To be considered a stimulant, a drug must mental activity and physical activity.

Last night, Linnea dreamt about daily activities, such as what she was going to wear to school. Based on this, when Linnea was dreaming, her brain was generating , and she was in sleep.