Exam 9: Principles of Joints and Sealants Expansion and Contraction Control

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A seismic joint is generally similar to a building expansion joint but smaller in width.

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Which exterior- use sealant has the highest movement capability and which sealant has the highest abrasion resistance?

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Because the provision of static joints adds to the stresses on a component, requiring a larger cross section, which increases the cost of the component, should the static joints be avoided? Explain.

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Which structural materials (i)undergo both thermal expansion and thermal contraction during service, and which materials (ii)undergo only moisture expansion (no moisture shrinkage)during service?

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Silicone, polyurethane, and polysulfide are commonly used as joint sealants. Explain their relative suitability for various applications.

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A joint between two walls has been determined to be 0.5 in. if the joint is not to be filled with a sealant. If the same joint is to be filled with a class 50 sealant, its width should be

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Building separation joints in a long rectilinear building are generally located at every

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In determining the amount of thermal expansion or contraction of a component due to temperature change, check below the factor(s)that are not relevant. 1. Change in temperature of component 2. Compressive strength of the component's material 3. Tensile strength of the component's material 4. Original length of material 5. Coefficient of thermal expansion

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A rectangular building with a large footprint in both directions has been provided with one separation joint (SJ)in each direction so that the SJs cross each other at right angle. The building is a frame structure, consisting of columns and beams and it has been decided to duplicate the columns and beams at the joint. How many columns will be needed at the location where the joints cross?

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Why should a joint sealant have adhesion only to the two opposite surfaces of a joint? Explain.

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Should a clear space be provided between a floor slab (or a roof slab)and a partition wall below? Explain your answer.

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Which of the following materials does not represent a joint sealant?

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The equation used for determining the thermal movement, t, of a member is

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Do metals (such as steel and aluminum)expand or contract greater than plastics, such as (polyethylene and nylon)when subjected to the same temperature change?

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