Exam 7: Special Journals and Subsidiary Ledgers: the Basics: Purchases and Cash Payments Journals

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FOB is short for Free On Board.

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On June 15, the Greater Gravel Company purchased $700 of merchandise on account from the Digga Ditch Company, terms 4/10, n/30. The goods were shipped F.O.B. shipping point. The freight charge of $40 was paid by Digga Ditch Company and added to the invoice. The amount to record in the Inventory account is

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Fred's Footwear started with $7,000 in Inventory and had the following transaction totals for the month of April: Sales $20,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 2,000 Cost of Goods Sold 8,000 Purchases 14,000 Freight 1,000 Purchases Returns and Allow. 2,000 Purchases Discounts ??? If ending Inventory for the period is $11,000, what is the total of purchase discounts experienced?

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Medeco bought goods for $150 on credit. Medeco returned $50 worth of goods. Terms of the sale were 2/10, n/30. If Medeco pays the amount owed within the discount period, what is the amount they should pay?

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Purchased office supplies on account. This will be recorded with

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Which account is the controlling account for the amounts owed to individual creditors?

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A list showing the ending balances owed to individual creditors is called a Schedule of Accounts Payable.

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The accounts payable subsidiary ledger should equal the control account in the general ledger.

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Which of the following transactions will cause a liability to be credited and an asset account to be debited when the perpetual inventory system is in use?

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A debit memo for the return of merchandise is usually recorded in the

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R&R Lumber reports a purchases of $40,000, a purchase return of $6,000, and a purchase discount of $1,500. What is the impact on Inventory?

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The controlling account is found in the subsidiary ledger for all accounts payable.

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Defend the proposition that it is more important for a company to pay attention to its accounts receivable than to its accounts payable.

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A characteristic of Cost of Goods Sold is that

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Which special journal is used to record merchandise or other items bought on account?

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Below are listed several books of original entry. Indicate the journal in which each transaction should be recorded by placing the letters representing the appropriate journal in the space provided. CP Cash payments journal CR Cash receipts journal P Purchases journal GJ General journal 0. ----CP----- Paid weekly salaries. a. ________ Purchased merchandise on account. b. ________ Gave customer credit on account for merchandise returned. c. ________ Owner invested additional cash in the business. d. ________ Sold merchandise on account. e. ________ Received credit on account from a supplier for merchandise returned. f. ________ Purchased office equipment on account. g. ________ Sold merchandise for cash. h. ________ Paid for goods purchased in a. i. ________ Owner withdrew cash from the business. j. ________ Paid for advertising expense.

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Match the following to the six journal entries. Each entry may have more than one number and each number can be used more than once.
bought equipment on account
record immediately to the subsidiary ledger
cash purchase
record and post immediately to the subsidiary and the general ledger
return merchandise purchased
journalize to general journal
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bought equipment on account
record immediately to the subsidiary ledger
cash purchase
record and post immediately to the subsidiary and the general ledger
return merchandise purchased
journalize to general journal
purchased merchandise on account
journalize to purchase journal
withdrew money from the business
journalize to cash payments journal
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What is the price of the merchandise if the list price is $800, trade discount is 40%, and the terms are 2/10, EOM?

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Which of the following events does NOT require a journal entry to be made?

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The account Inventory includes the shipping costs to the buyer.

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