Exam 18: Electrochemistry

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A galvanic cell consists of one half-cell that contains Ag(s) and Ag+(aq), and one half-cell that contains Cu(s) and Cu2+(aq). What species are produced at the electrodes under standard conditions? Ag+(aq) + e- → Ag(s) E° = +0.80 V Cu2+(aq) + 2 e- → Cu(s) E° = +0.34 V

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Which of the following metals will dissolve in nitric acid but not hydrochloric acid?

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Determine which of the following pairs of reactants will result in a spontaneous reaction at 25 °C.

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Match the following. -ΔrG° > 0

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Predict the species that will be reduced first if a mixture of molten salts containing the following ions undergoes electrolysis: Zn2+, Fe3+, Mg2+, Br-, I-

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The standard emf for the cell using the overall cell reaction below is +0.48 V: Zn(s) + The standard emf for the cell using the overall cell reaction below is +0.48 V: Zn(s) +   (aq) →   (aq) + Ni(s) The emf generated by the cell when [   ] = 6.50 mol L<sup>-1</sup> and [   ] = 0.500 mol L<sup>-1</sup> is  (aq) → The standard emf for the cell using the overall cell reaction below is +0.48 V: Zn(s) +   (aq) →   (aq) + Ni(s) The emf generated by the cell when [   ] = 6.50 mol L<sup>-1</sup> and [   ] = 0.500 mol L<sup>-1</sup> is  (aq) + Ni(s) The emf generated by the cell when [ The standard emf for the cell using the overall cell reaction below is +0.48 V: Zn(s) +   (aq) →   (aq) + Ni(s) The emf generated by the cell when [   ] = 6.50 mol L<sup>-1</sup> and [   ] = 0.500 mol L<sup>-1</sup> is  ] = 6.50 mol L-1 and [ The standard emf for the cell using the overall cell reaction below is +0.48 V: Zn(s) +   (aq) →   (aq) + Ni(s) The emf generated by the cell when [   ] = 6.50 mol L<sup>-1</sup> and [   ] = 0.500 mol L<sup>-1</sup> is  ] = 0.500 mol L-1 is The standard emf for the cell using the overall cell reaction below is +0.48 V: Zn(s) +   (aq) →   (aq) + Ni(s) The emf generated by the cell when [   ] = 6.50 mol L<sup>-1</sup> and [   ] = 0.500 mol L<sup>-1</sup> is

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Use the provided reduction potentials to calculate the equilibrium constant (K) for the following balanced redox reaction at 25 °C: 2Al(s) + 3Mg2+(aq) → 2Al3+(aq) + 3Mg(s) E°(Al3+/Al) = -1.66 V and E°(Mg2+/Mg) = -2.37 V

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How many seconds are required to produce 7.00 g of aluminum metal from the electrolysis of molten How many seconds are required to produce 7.00 g of aluminum metal from the electrolysis of molten   with an electrical current of 18.0 A? with an electrical current of 18.0 A?

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Determine the cell notation for the redox reaction given below: 3Cl2(g) + 2Fe(s) → 6Cl⁻(aq) + 2Fe3+(aq)

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Use the provided reduction potentials to calculate ΔrG° for the following balanced redox reaction: 3I2(s) + 2Fe(s) → 2Fe3+(aq) + 6I⁻(aq) E°(I2/I-) = + 0.54 V and E°(Fe3+/Fe) = -0.036 V

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Identify the battery type that has a high overcharge tolerance.

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Predict the species that will be reduced first if a mixture of molten salts containing the following ions undergoes electrolysis: Cd2+, Ni2+, Sn2+, Al3+, Pb2+

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Which of the following is the strongest reducing agent?

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Which of the following statements is true for the cell diagram below? Zn(s) ∣ Zn2+(aq) Which of the following statements is true for the cell diagram below?  Zn(s) ∣ Zn<sup>2+</sup>(aq)   Cu<sup>2+</sup>(aq) ∣ Cu(s) Cu2+(aq) ∣ Cu(s)

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Which of the following is the strongest reducing agent?

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What is the oxidizing agent in the redox reaction represented by the following cell notation? Sn(s) ∣ Sn2+(aq) What is the oxidizing agent in the redox reaction represented by the following cell notation?  Sn(s) ∣ Sn<sup>2+</sup>(aq)   Ag<sup>+</sup>(aq) ∣ Ag(s) Ag+(aq) ∣ Ag(s)

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The standard emf for the cell using the overall cell reaction below is +2.20 V: 2Al(s) + The standard emf for the cell using the overall cell reaction below is +2.20 V: 2Al(s) +   (s) →   (aq) +   (aq) The emf generated by the cell when [   ] = 4.5 ×   mol L<sup>-1</sup> and [   ] = 0.15 mol L<sup>-1</sup> is  (s) → The standard emf for the cell using the overall cell reaction below is +2.20 V: 2Al(s) +   (s) →   (aq) +   (aq) The emf generated by the cell when [   ] = 4.5 ×   mol L<sup>-1</sup> and [   ] = 0.15 mol L<sup>-1</sup> is  (aq) + The standard emf for the cell using the overall cell reaction below is +2.20 V: 2Al(s) +   (s) →   (aq) +   (aq) The emf generated by the cell when [   ] = 4.5 ×   mol L<sup>-1</sup> and [   ] = 0.15 mol L<sup>-1</sup> is  (aq) The emf generated by the cell when [ The standard emf for the cell using the overall cell reaction below is +2.20 V: 2Al(s) +   (s) →   (aq) +   (aq) The emf generated by the cell when [   ] = 4.5 ×   mol L<sup>-1</sup> and [   ] = 0.15 mol L<sup>-1</sup> is  ] = 4.5 × The standard emf for the cell using the overall cell reaction below is +2.20 V: 2Al(s) +   (s) →   (aq) +   (aq) The emf generated by the cell when [   ] = 4.5 ×   mol L<sup>-1</sup> and [   ] = 0.15 mol L<sup>-1</sup> is  mol L-1 and [ The standard emf for the cell using the overall cell reaction below is +2.20 V: 2Al(s) +   (s) →   (aq) +   (aq) The emf generated by the cell when [   ] = 4.5 ×   mol L<sup>-1</sup> and [   ] = 0.15 mol L<sup>-1</sup> is  ] = 0.15 mol L-1 is The standard emf for the cell using the overall cell reaction below is +2.20 V: 2Al(s) +   (s) →   (aq) +   (aq) The emf generated by the cell when [   ] = 4.5 ×   mol L<sup>-1</sup> and [   ] = 0.15 mol L<sup>-1</sup> is

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Match the following. -Q > K

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Why, if we multiply a reaction by 2, don't we multiply its E°red by 2?

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Which of the following is the weakest reducing agent?

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