Exam 4: Human Evolution

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The emergence of Homo occurred in the Paleolithic; however, the Upper Paleolithic marked a significant transition in the human fossil record. Discuss this transition in greater detail and why this period proved such an important departure from earlier Homo existence.​

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The precise percentages of ancient features retained within a breeding population are based upon all of the following except:​

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Studies of human childbirth indicate that the infant mortality rate in most countries is least associated with:​

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An opening in the base of the skull found in vertebrates is called _____________________.​

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Which of the following best illustrates human childbirth?​

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All of the following are advantages associated with cooking food except:​

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The human species first found along the Awash River in Ethiopia and dated between 5.2 and 5.8 million years ago was the __________.​

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The earliest discovered human tools are dated at about:​

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Homo erectus emerged during the _______________ Epoch.​

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How did the Acheulean tool tradition differ from the Oldowan?​

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Human evolution has followed a sure course of increasing brain size relative to body size and increasing cultural development from the time of __________.​

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Many of the Old World anthropoid species specifically became:​

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The Mousterian tool tradition is part of which age or tool era?​

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Understanding human evolution, unlike that of other species, is particularly complex because of:​

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What tool did Irven DeVore fashion for his own surgery?​

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The australopithecines likely to have consumed the most meat in its diet was the __________ australopithecine.​

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The integrating effects of gene flow have become so powerful that dramatic regional variations for suites of traits no longer exist.​

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There has been an enormous amount of controversy surrounding whether Neandertals are a direct part of the Homo sapiens sapiens line. Why do you think this type of enigma generates such controversy? How would our story be different with Neandertals as "one of our direct ancestors" versus Neandertals as "a separate, indirect species"?​

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Without isolation, gene flow tends to keep populations from differentiating into distinct species.​

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Analyses of early toolmakers indicate that they were overwhelmingly:​

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