Exam 12: Intermolecular Forces Liquids, Solids, and Phase Changes

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Pentane, C5H12, boils at 35°C. Which of the following is true about kinetic energy, Ek, and potential energy, Ep, when liquid pentane at 35°C is compared with pentane vapor at 35°C?

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Only molecules that do not have dipole moments can experience dispersion forces.

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Some of the information obtained from the heating or cooling curve of a substance can also be found on a phase diagram of that substance.

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Which of the following pairs of substances is arranged so that the one with higher viscosity is listed first?

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In a transistor, the current through one semiconductor junction controls the current through a neighboring junction.

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The phase diagram of a substance can be used to obtain the vapor pressure of that substance at a given temperature.

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If the solid form of a pure substance is denser than its liquid form, an increase in pressure will cause the melting point to decrease.

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A metal such with a face-centered cubic lattice will have ________________ atom(s) per unit cell.

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In which of the following compounds will the molecules not form hydrogen bonds with each other?

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Smectic liquid crystals are more highly ordered than either nematic or cholesteric liquid crystals.

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Which of the following should have the lowest boiling point?

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What adjective best describes the solid compound IF7?

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The strongest intermolecular interactions between pentane (C5H12) molecules arise from

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A liquid may be made to boil at room temperature, simply by lowering the pressure.

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Which one of the following substances will have hydrogen bonds between molecules?

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The energy of a hydrogen bond is greater than that of a typical covalent bond.

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The strongest intermolecular interactions between hydrogen sulfide (H2S) molecules arise from

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Neon atoms are attracted to each other by

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The normal boiling point of ether is 307.8 K. Calculate the temperature at which its vapor pressure is exactly half of that at its normal boiling point. The heat of vaporization for ether is 26.69 kJ/mol.

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Which of the following pairs is arranged with the particle of higher polarizability listed first?

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