Exam 7: Substance Use and Abuse

Randy and Morty both suffer from alcohol use disorder. Each has a twin: Randy has a fraternal twin, Ricky, and Morty has an identical twin, Marty. As compared to Ricky's risk for alcohol use disorder, Marty's risk is ______.

Now in his late 40s, Scotty has abused alcohol since early adolescence. He experiences severe memory limitations, as well as daytime drowsiness and frequent disorientation. Scotty appears to suffer from ______.

The MOST common illicit drug in the United States is marijuana, a(n) ______.

Smoking is negatively associated with ______.

E-cigarettes are now the MOST commonly used form of tobacco among teenagers.

Of those smokers who have experienced a heart attack or surgery resulting from lung cancer, ______ continue to smoke cigarettes.

In Skinnerian terms, tension-reduction theory suggests that alcohol use is maintained through ______.

The STRONGEST predictor of current smoking among adolescents is the number of friends who smoke.

Chan drinks four cups of coffee each day. One day, Chan skips the two cups he usually has in the morning, and he gets a terrible headache and finds he cannot concentrate. MOST specifically, Chan may be experiencing ______.

After dinner, Tammy enjoys two stimulants. Tammy MOST likely had ______.

Select one of the following topics: (1) Understanding Smoking OR (2) Treating Substance Abuse. Explain how the biopsychosocial model offers a useful organizing framework for understanding different explanations for smoking or different approaches to treating substance abuse.

Having parents who smoke increases the risk that one will begin smoking by a factor of about ______.

______ smoking, alcohol use is ______ associated with education level.

People who work more than 49 hr per week are ______ MORE likely to engage in risky drinking behavior than are people who work 35-40 hr per week.