Exam 13: Nutrition Through the College Years

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List three strategies college students may use to achieve healthy eating while dining on campus.

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College students can face various challenges when trying to maintain a healthy diet, especially when dining on campus. However, there are several strategies they can use to ensure they are eating healthily:

1. **Plan Ahead and Make Informed Choices**: Many college dining halls provide menus and nutritional information online or on-site. Students can use this information to plan their meals ahead of time, choosing options that are balanced and nutritious. By knowing what will be available, students can make informed decisions about what to eat, avoiding less healthy impulse choices.

2. **Balance Your Plate**: A good strategy for healthy eating is to follow the "MyPlate" guidelines set by the USDA. This involves filling half the plate with fruits and vegetables, a quarter with lean proteins (such as chicken, fish, beans, or tofu), and the remaining quarter with whole grains (like brown rice or whole wheat pasta). This balance ensures a variety of nutrients, including fiber, vitamins, and minerals, which are essential for good health.

3. **Practice Portion Control**: Dining halls often offer buffet-style meals, which can lead to overeating. To combat this, students can use smaller plates, avoid going back for seconds, and listen to their hunger cues to avoid eating more than necessary. Additionally, they can start with a salad or vegetables to help fill up on lower-calorie foods first, which can prevent overindulgence in higher-calorie items later on.

By implementing these strategies, college students can navigate campus dining services in a way that supports their health and well-being. It's also important to stay hydrated with water instead of sugary drinks and to be mindful of the consumption of high-calorie, low-nutrient foods like desserts and fried snacks.

Describe alcohol metabolism in the body. What are two factors that impact alcohol metabolism, and how do they operate?

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The way a person perceives his or her body size, shape, or overall appearance is known as:

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Which of the following is FALSE regarding hangovers?

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_____ is the third leading cause of death in the United States each year.

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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an eating disorder?

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Name the chronic disease that has the largest DECREASE in risk from light to moderate alcohol intake and list one specific reason for the decrease.

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Where is the majority of alcohol absorbed?

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According to the National Eating Disorder Association, college-aged students have a higher prevalence of eating disorders than any other age group. Describe three reasons why this group may be at increased risk for developing eating disorders.

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A person chooses a food item based on their friend's food choices (the "I'll have what she or he is having" phenomenon). The person is influenced by:

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Someone suffering from anorexia nervosa may experience which of the following physical symptoms?

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Depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem are characteristics of which of the following eating disorders?

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List two types of therapy that the American Psychological Association recommends for treatment of eating disorders.

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According to the National Eating Disorder Association, which group has the highest prevalence of eating disorders?

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What is the average weight gain for students in their first year in college?

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Signs of alcohol abuse include all of the following EXCEPT:

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_____ is a by-product of alcohol metabolism that is highly toxic and causes many of the ill effects of alcohol consumption.

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According to surveys, what percentage of college students report having consumed alcohol in the past 30 days?

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Frequent episodes (once a week for at least three months) of binge eating followed by inappropriate purging (that is, self-induced vomiting, excessive exercise, use of laxatives) is a characteristic of which of the following eating disorders?

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Describe some of the physiological changes that occur with heavy drinking.

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