Exam 9: Anthropology and Humans As Bio-Cultural Beings

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Not included among anthropology's major sub-fields is:

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The current consensus among anthropologists regarding race is that while the unscientific methods of older classifications schemes rendered them of dubious validity, more sophisticated means of measuring racial variation currently enable far more valid definitions of race.

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The theory of punctuated equilibrium holds that evolution lies dormant for long periods of time and then explodes in rapid bursts of change.

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The ethnography as a research tool in anthropology did not emerge until the 1980s.

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The anthropological perspective includes being:

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In trying to comprehend humans as bio-cultural beings, anthropologists are concerned with variation in human behavior:

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Charles Darwin's research in the Galapagos Islands experienced a significant breakthrough when he discovered 13 different kinds of finches whose beaks varied in size.

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Neanderthals differed from Cro-Magnons in that the former possessed higher foreheads, thinner bones, prominent chins, and ridges over their eyes than did the latter.

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Anthropologists Raymond Scupin and Christopher DeCorse suggest that anthropology's holistic orientation is particularly well-suited to analyzing the kind of interdependent world that we now find ourselves in.

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DNA is considered the essential factor determining inherited traits.

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The richest treasure trove of fossil finds for the genus Homo has thus far been found in western Africa.

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Experts do NOT identify which species as belonging to the Homo family?

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NAGPRA is a sub-group of anthropology that studies cultural anthropology in hunting and gathering societies.

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Archaeology represents the sub-field that includes the greatest number of practitioners.

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Variation within species and reproductive success are widely regarded as the dual pillars of the theory of natural selection.

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Mutations can result from:

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Which approximate date listed below is clearly incorrect:

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Who was convicted for ignoring Tennessee's law against teaching evolution in a high school biology class:

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The juxtaposition of the concepts of recessive genes versus dominant genes forms the foundation for the distinction between micro-evolution and macro-evolution.

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In the taxonomy used for classification in the animal kingdom, the category known as "species" is more general than that known as "genus."

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