Exam 10: Interpersonal Attraction: From First Impressions to Close Relationships

Based on the research by Koranyi and Rothermund (2012), when Lincoln is in a happy relationship, he is least likely to pay attention to which of the following?

Sheila is considered to be very attractive by both men and women. Which of the following features is she most likely to have?

According to research by Akert (1998), which of the people below would most want to stay friends with an ex-partner after a relationship breakup?

According to the evolutionary approach to love, if Juanita is looking for a romantic partner, whom is she most likely to choose?

Cliff believes that his relationship with Kristi provides as many rewards and as few costs as he expects in a relationship. Cliff considers himself fortunate, because he does not believe that he can get nearly as good an outcome with anyone else. Cliff can be described as having a ________ comparison level and a ________ comparison level for alternatives.

Complete the following: passionate love: ________ :: companionate love: ________.

An evolutionary perspective takes "the long view". This perspective asserts that how people act today is based on behavior patterns that evolved from our species' past. Explain how the evolutionary concept of reproductive fitness is related to attraction and love in men and women.

Researchers provided men with photographs of either attractive women or unattractive women and told the men that their conversation partner was the woman in the photograph. They found that when independent raters evaluated the women's side of the conversation, women who were believed to be attractive actually behaved in a more confident, animated, and warm manner than did women who were believed to be unattractive. These results demonstrate that the ________ might explain why there is a kernel of truth to the "what is beautiful is good" stereotype.

Men and women both view physical attractiveness as the most desirable characteristic in potential

Ainsworth and her colleagues (1978) identified three basic attachment styles, which they termed

The authors argue that "beauty constitutes a powerful stereotype." What characteristics are often associated with beauty? How might we actually create some of those characteristics in attractive others?

There is mounting evidence suggesting that people who are more physically attractive are perceived and treated differently than those who are less attractive. One striking example of this was found in the context of

What is the propinquity effect, and what is the psychological mechanism underlying this effect?

Carla is involved in a romantic relationship with Jack. Her costs of the relationship are relatively low and her rewards are very high with this relationship. However, Carla has recently met Ted, and she believes that he could offer her a relationship with even higher rewards than Jack. According to social exchange theory, Carla is likely to

Recall that recent research finds that people rating the physical attractiveness of faces most prefer faces that resemble their own. This finding suggests that ________ is critically important in physical attraction.

Katie and Jon are in the same accounting class, they live in the same wing of their dormitory, and they usually both study at the campus coffeehouse in the morning before class. Over time, Katie and Jon become attracted to each other. What force is most likely at work here?

Although equity theory suggests that both partners who are overbenefited and underbenefited feel uncomfortable, the partner who is ________ is more likely to perceive inequality as a problem.

The concept of "degrees of separation" is best understood as the idea that you are one degree of separation away from everyone you know and

Which of the following ideas is not consistent with social exchange theory (including Rusbult's expansion of the theory)?

When Newcomb (1961) randomly assigned male students at the University of Michigan to be roommates at the start of the school year, he found that ________ and ________ were powerful predictors of who would become friends.