Exam 7: East Asian Sacred Ways: the Eternal Dao

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Unlike Nichiren and Pure Land Buddhism ________ or ________ (in Japanese) Buddhism rejects the idea that there are any gods.

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Chan, Zen

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Sage
Matter and energy
Li
A cultivated gentleman
Dao
Rituals and Rites
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Sage
Matter and energy
Li
A cultivated gentleman
Dao
Rituals and Rites
Shen
Ancestors
Qi
The Way
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What is wu wei? Give examples to illustrate this concept.

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Wu wei is a concept in Taoism that translates to "non-action" or "effortless action." It is the idea of acting in a way that is natural, spontaneous, and in harmony with the flow of the universe, rather than forcing or striving to achieve a particular outcome.

One example of wu wei is the way a tree grows. It doesn't struggle or strive to grow, but rather it simply follows its natural course, bending and swaying with the wind, and reaching towards the sunlight. Another example is the way a river flows. It doesn't resist or try to control its path, but instead it effortlessly moves around obstacles and follows the path of least resistance.

In our own lives, practicing wu wei might mean letting go of the need to control every outcome and instead trusting in the natural flow of events. It could involve being present in the moment and responding to situations with spontaneity and intuition, rather than overthinking or overanalyzing every decision.

Overall, wu wei encourages us to find a balance between action and non-action, and to cultivate a sense of ease and effortlessness in our approach to life.

Buddhism did not change as a result of its relationship to Daoism and Confucianism in the East.

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The Yijing was written in the mid-19th century by a brilliant sage.

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A basic trait of the "superior person" is an effort to __________.

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Rituals and rites are __________.

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Qi is __________.

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East Asian religions have a variety of responses to the question, "Is there a god?"

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The real name of the man known in the west as "Confucius" is "K'ung-fu-tzu."

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________ Buddhists are known for chanting the Lotus Sutra: namu Myoho renge kyo.

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Yin is __________.

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Give some concrete examples of how someone would practice living life in harmony with the dao.

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The lowest position on the moral heirarchy of Confucianism is the __________.

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How is Zen Buddhism different from Nichiren Buddism?

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The spirits of ancestors are known as __________.

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Dao is __________.

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The belief that Daoism and Confucianism are naïve and that humans are essentially selfish, is called ________.

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Zhong is an important part of the development of a person. It is __________.

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People who practice tai chi are attempting to practice movements they see in the natural world around them.

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