Exam 18: Antidementia Drugs

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Which statement by a family member of a patient diagnosed with AD demonstrates that medication education was effective? "The medication my parent is receiving:

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D

The spouse of a patient with Alzheimer's disease ( AD ) asks, "Can you give me a simple explanation of what happened in my partner's brain?" Select the nurse's best response.

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Select the most realistic short-term goal for the care of a patient with mild AD who takes donepezil (Aricept). The patient will:

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A

A nurse explains galantamine ( Razadyne ) therapy to family members of a patient who is to begin treatment with the drug. What information should be included? Select all that apply.

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An adult says, "I take vitamins B and E to prevent AD, but these vitamins are so expensive." Select the nurse's most informative response.

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An adult tells the nurse, "I'm taking large doses of vitamin B. I read that it prevents AD, but I don't understand how it works." Which statements would be applicable as the nurse responds to the individual? Select all that apply.

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Which receptors carry out primary functions of the parasympathetic nervous system? Select all that apply.

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A 63-year-old woman says, "I want to take estrogen to prevent AD, but my doctor won't prescribe it." Select the nurse's most informative response.

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A nursing assistant reports to the nurse that a patient diagnosed with AD is experiencing severe diarrhea. Administration of which classification of medication is most associated with this problem?

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A patient takes donepezil (Aricept) for AD. Vital signs for this patient are: temperature 98.2°F; blood pressure 135/82 mm Hg; pulse 54 beats/min; respirations 18 breaths/min. Which variance should the nurse consider most likely attributable to donepezil therapy?

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An adult says, "I take provastatin (Pravachol) for my high cholesterol. It will prevent stroke and heart attack." Select the nurse's most informative response.

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Of the drugs given to treat AD, which one has a potential to slow neurodegeneration?

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A patient diagnosed with AD is being treated with a ChE inhibitor drug. The patient develops facial flushing, sweating, and leg cramps. The nurse should attribute these symptoms to:

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Most drugs used to treat AD affect:

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The family of a patient diagnosed with AD asks the nurse, "How can drugs help our parent?" The reply that provides the most realistic expectations would be:

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