Exam 10: Standard Costing: a Managerial Control Tool
Exam 1: Introduction to Managerial Accounting63 Questions
Exam 2: Basic Managerial Accounting Concepts178 Questions
Exam 3: Cost Behavior176 Questions
Exam 4: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis: a Managerial Planning Tool167 Questions
Exam 5: Job-Order Costing171 Questions
Exam 6: Process Costing158 Questions
Exam 7: Activity-Based Costing and Management162 Questions
Exam 8: Absorption and Variable Costing,and Inventory Management110 Questions
Exam 9: Profit Planning165 Questions
Exam 10: Standard Costing: a Managerial Control Tool163 Questions
Exam 11: Flexible Budgets and Overhead Analysis156 Questions
Exam 12: Performance Evaluation and Decentralization157 Questions
Exam 13: Short-Run Decision Making: Relevant Costing154 Questions
Exam 14: Capital Investment Decisions163 Questions
Exam 15: Statement of Cash Flows146 Questions
Exam 16: Financial Statement Analysis169 Questions
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The amount that should be paid for the quantity of the input to be used is known as the ______________.
or
(Short Answer)
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PURE Inc.produces flavored waters,sold in gallons.Recently the company adopted the following materials standard for one gallon of its raspberry flavored water:

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Figure 10-5.
Refer to Figure 10-5.What is Seaside's total labor variance?
(Multiple Choice)
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Figure 10-4. High Fliers Company produces model airplanes.During the month of November,it produced 2,000 planes.The actual labor hours were 7 hours per plane.Its standard labor hours are 10 hours per plane.The standard labor rate is $11 per hour.At the end of November,High Fliers found that it had a favorable labor rate variance of $10,500.
Refer to Figure 10-4.What was High Fliers' actual cost per labor hour?
(Multiple Choice)
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_______________ often means the difference between success and failure or between above-average profits and lesser profits.
(Short Answer)
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Perfect Builders makes all sorts of moldings.Its standard quantity of material allowed is 1 foot of wood per 1 foot of molding at a standard price of $2.00 per foot.During August,it purchased 500,000 feet of wood at a cost of $1.90 per foot,which produced only 499,000 feet of molding.Calculate the materials price variance and the materials usage variance,respectively.
(Multiple Choice)
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Figure 10-3. Bortello Corporation produces high-quality leather boots.The company has a standard cost system and has set the following standards for materials and labor:
During the year Bortello produced 125 boots.Actual leather purchased was 1,700 strips,at $16 per strip.There were no beginning or ending inventories of leather.Actual direct labor was 1,500 hours at $15 per hour.
Refer to Figure 10-3.Calculate the labor rate variance and the labor efficiency variance,respectively.
(Multiple Choice)
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Ideal standards can be achieved only if everything operates perfectly,meaning that they do not allow for any machine breakdowns,slack,etc.
(True/False)
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Figure 10-4. High Fliers Company produces model airplanes.During the month of November,it produced 2,000 planes.The actual labor hours were 7 hours per plane.Its standard labor hours are 10 hours per plane.The standard labor rate is $11 per hour.At the end of November,High Fliers found that it had a favorable labor rate variance of $10,500.
Refer to Figure 10-4.What was High Fliers' total labor variance?
(Multiple Choice)
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Figure 10-9. James Company manufactures t-shirts.During the year,it manufactured 250,000 t-shirts,using 2 hours of direct labor at a rate of $8.50 per hour.The materials and labor standards for manufacturing the t-shirts are:
It took James 1,400,000 yards at $2.50 per yard to make the 250,000 t-shirts.
Refer to Figure 10-9.What is the entry to record the issuance and usage of materials?
(Multiple Choice)
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During August,10,000 units were produced.The standard quantity of material allowed per unit was 10 pounds at a standard cost of $3 per pound.If there was an unfavorable usage variance of $18,750 for August,the actual quantity of materials used must be
(Multiple Choice)
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The ___________________ measures the difference between the labor hours that were actually used and the labor hours that should have been used.
(Short Answer)
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The amount of input that should be used per unit of output is known as the _______________.
or
(Short Answer)
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The production data needed to calculate the standard unit cost as well as the underlying details for the standard cost per unit are provided in
(Multiple Choice)
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Allison Company adopted a standard cost system several years ago.The standard costs for the prime costs of its single product follow:
The following operating data were taken from the records for November:
Compute the following:

(Essay)
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Figure 10-7. During April,a small roofing company purchased 700 bundles of a certain type of shingle at a price of $35 per bundle,$8 more than the standard price.Its standard quantity of this type of shingle is 725 bundles.
Refer to Figure 10-7.What is the journal entry to record the issuance and usage of materials assuming that the roofing company purchased and used 700 bundles?
(Multiple Choice)
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_________________ occur whenever actual prices or actual usage of inputs are greater than standard prices or standard usage.
(Short Answer)
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If the actual labor rate exceeds the standard labor rate and the actual labor hours exceed the number of hours allowed,the labor rate variance and labor efficiency variance will be Labor Rate Labor Efficiency
Variance Variance
(Multiple Choice)
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The benefits of operational control under a standard cost system can extend to all manufacturing environments.
(True/False)
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Figure 10-3. Bortello Corporation produces high-quality leather boots.The company has a standard cost system and has set the following standards for materials and labor:
During the year Bortello produced 125 boots.Actual leather purchased was 1,700 strips,at $16 per strip.There were no beginning or ending inventories of leather.Actual direct labor was 1,500 hours at $15 per hour.
Refer to Figure 10-3.Compute the materials price variance and the materials usage variance,respectively.
(Multiple Choice)
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