Exam 2: Biology and Behavior

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Cameron touches a hot iron and immediately pulls his hand away. His quick response occurs because__________

(Multiple Choice)
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Choose any three methods that psychologists use to learn about the functions of the brain. Describe the method, how it works, and the type of information we can learn from it.

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Specialized cells that are responsible for holding neurons together are called __________ cells.

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Our basic fear responses are primarily coordinated by the amygdala.

(True/False)
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The part of the neuron whose name literally means "tree" is __________

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Since Jessica suffered a head injury in a car accident 3 months ago, she has not experienced dreams as she had in the past. She used to dream vivid, active dreams. Which part of her brain most likely was affected during the car accident which is related to her problem dreaming?

(Multiple Choice)
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Plasticity is the concept that when the brain is injured it is able to change the structure and function of the cells to adjust to the damage.

(True/False)
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Stan has been extremely afraid of cats since he was scratched as a 5-year-old. Whenever he sees a cat, he remembers the time he was scratched across his face and starts to feel afraid. If a cat comes towards him, he often runs away immediately as he is afraid of being scratched again. Stan's behaviors and recollection of this trauma is a result of the __________ in the limbic system.

(Multiple Choice)
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An auto accident rendered Chris's nervous system unable to send messages for him to breathe, so he is on a respirator. Which brain structure was damaged in the accident?

(Multiple Choice)
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The peripheral nervous system consists of __________

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Despite what many people want to believe, the brains of men and women are virtually identical.

(True/False)
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When a neuron fires, it fires in a(n) __________ fashion as there is no such thing as "partial" firing.

(Multiple Choice)
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