Exam 19: Nonparametric Statistics

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The Friedman test is always one tailed.The inequality sign in the alternative hypothesis is always ____________________.

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When the relationship between two variables is very strong and decreasing in a linear way,the Spearman rank-correlation coefficient will be close to:

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If Friedman test is applied to a data set that are generated from a randomized block experiment with 3 treatments and 5 blocks,then the rejection region at the 2.5% significance level is Fr > 12.8325.

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Campaign Commercials It is important to sponsors of television shows that viewers remember as much as possible about the commercials.The campaign manager for a local politician is trying to decide which of two commercials to use on a weekly half-hour comedy.To help make a decision she decides to have 12 individuals watch both commercials.After each viewing,each respondent is given a quiz consisting of 10 questions.The number of correct responses is recorded and listed below.Assume that the quiz results are not normally distributed. Quiz scoras Respondent Commercial 1 Commercial 2 1 7 9 2 8 9 3 6 6 4 10 10 5 5 4 6 7 9 7 5 7 8 4 5 9 6 8 10 7 9 11 5 6 12 8 10 -{Campaign Commercials Narrative} Does this data provide enough evidence at the 5% significance level to conclude that the responses to the two commercials differ?

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To apply the Wilcoxon rank sum test to determine whether the location of population 1 is different from the location of population 2,the samples must be:

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In a normal approximation to the Wilcoxon rank sum test,the standardized test statistic is calculated as z = 1.80.For a two-tail test,the p-value is:

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To apply the Friedman test to determine whether the locations of two or more populations are the same,the samples must be:

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In the case of comparing two population locations,the Kruskal-Wallis test can only determine whether a difference in locations exists.To determine which population has a higher location requires the use of the Wilcoxon ____________________ test.

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The first step in a Wilcoxon rank sum test is to combine the data values in the two samples and assign a rank of 1 to the:

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Assessments of TV Shows Because of the cost of producing television shows and the profits associated with successful shows,television network executives are keenly interested in public opinion.A network has recently developed three comedy series.The pilot of each series is shown in to 10 randomly selected people who evaluate each show on a 9-point scale where 1 = terrible and 9 = excellent.The results are shown below. Assessments of Television Shows Person Show 1 Show 2 Show 3 1 6 4 7 2 5 4 5 3 7 6 8 4 7 7 8 5 9 9 9 6 5 7 6 7 4 4 5 8 6 3 7 9 5 6 6 10 7 7 8 -{Assessments of TV Shows Narrative} Can we infer at the 5% significance level that differences exist among the show's evaluations?

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The alternative hypothesis of the Kruskal-Wallis test is that ____________________ population locations differ.

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Statistical tests that are not very sensitive to errors in assumptions are called parametric tests.

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Movie Scripts In general,before a producer agrees to make a movie,each script is thoroughly reviewed by movie editors.Suppose that the Big-Screen Film Company has recently received two scripts for new movies.To help them decide which one to produce,both are sent to 30 editors who rate the scripts to judge which one is better.Suppose that 10 editors rate script 1 better and 20 rate script 2 better. -{Movie Scripts Narrative} Which test is appropriate for this situation?

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We can use the Friedman test to determine whether two populations differ.The conclusion will be the same as that produced from the sign test.

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The Wilcoxon signed rank sum test is applied to compare two populations,when the samples are matched pairs and the data are interval but not normally distributed.

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The Kruskal-Wallis test can be conducted as one or two-tail test.

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When the Kruskal-Wallis test is used to test for a difference between two populations,it will produce the same outcome as the two-tail Wilcoxon ____________________ test.

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Which of the following statements about the Spearman rank-correlation coefficient is true?

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The Wilcoxon rank sum test statistic T is approximately normally distributed whenever the sample sizes are larger than:

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Instead of testing whether population means differ,a nonparametric technique would test whether the population ____________________ differ.

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