Exam 19: Nonparametric Statistics

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The Spearman rank correlation coefficient is calculated by first ranking the data values,and then calculating the Pearson correlation coefficient of the ranks.

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If both variables are ordinal,the value of the Spearman rank correlation coefficient is equal to the value of Pearson's correlation coefficient.

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The Spearman rank correlation coefficient is used to determine if a relationship exits between two variables when:

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Comparing the output of strawberries grown on plots using fertilizer A with that grown on otherwise identical plots using fertilizer B,in order to make a general assessment of relative fertilizer effectiveness,may well call for a:

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The Spearman rank-correlation coefficient can only take on values between:

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The Spearman rank correlation coefficient is equal to Pearson's correlation coefficient based on the ____________________ of the data.

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Coffee A supermarket chain has its own house brand of coffee.The general manager claims that their coffee is better than the coffee sold by a well-known Coffee Shop chain.To test the claim 40 individuals are randomly selected to participate in the following experiment.Each respondent is given the two brands of coffee to taste (without any identification)and asked to judge which one is better.Suppose that 25 people judge the Coffee Shop chain brand better,four say that the brands taste the same,and the rest claim that the supermarket brand is better. -{Coffee Narrative} Which test is appropriate for this situation?

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If the test statistic Fr for the Friedman test is ____________________,we do not reject H0.

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When data are interval,but not normal,and you want to analyze matched pairs differences,use the ____________________ test.

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The alternative hypothesis of the Friedman test is that ____________________ population locations differ.

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Suppose there is interest in comparing the locations of response times for three independent groups learning new specific task.The appropriate nonparametric procedure is the:

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The normal approximation to the Wilcoxon signed rank sum test statistic is used whenever the sample size is large (more than 30).

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In all applications of the Kruskal-Wallis test,the alternative hypothesis to be tested is always stated as:

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Statistical methods that require few assumptions,if any,about the population distribution are known as:

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The Friedman test statistic is approximately chi-squared distributed with (k - 1)degrees of freedom,provided that either the number of blocks b or the number of treatments k is greater than or equal to 5.

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When n > 30 ____________________ has an approximate normal distribution.

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Movie Scripts In general,before a producer agrees to make a movie,each script is thoroughly reviewed by movie editors.Suppose that the Big-Screen Film Company has recently received two scripts for new movies.To help them decide which one to produce,both are sent to 30 editors who rate the scripts to judge which one is better.Suppose that 10 editors rate script 1 better and 20 rate script 2 better. -{Movie Scripts Narrative} Explain how to use the p-value for testing the hypotheses at the 5% significance level.

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You are performing the Wilcoxon rank-sum test.The 13th through 15th values in an ordered array of pooled sample data all equal $180 (while the 12th value is less and the 16th value is more).The appropriate ranks for the three $180 values are:

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The Friedman test is always:

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The Kruskal-Wallis test compares the locations of ____________________ populations.

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