Exam 7: Linear Programming Models: Graphical and Computer Methods

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When two or more constraints conflict with one another, we have a condition called unboundedness.

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A constraint with positive slack or surplus is called a

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Consider the following linear programming problem: Maximize 20X + 30Y Subject to: X + Y ≤ 80 8X + 9Y ≤ 600 3X + 2Y ≥ 400 X, Y ≥ 0 This is a special case of a linear programming problem in which

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Solve the following linear programming problem using the corner point method: Maximize 10X + 1Y Subject to: 4X + 3Y ≤ 36 2X + 4Y ≤ 40 Y ≥ 3 X, Y ≥ 0

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An LP formulation typically requires finding the maximum value of an objective while simultaneously maximizing usage of the resource constraints.

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When appropriate, the optimal solution to a maximization linear programming problem can be found by graphing the feasible region and

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The Greatest Generation Food Company wishes to introduce a new brand of pureed ready-to-eat meals (composed of pureed chicken and pureed liver meat products)that meets certain nutritional requirements.The liver-flavored product contains 1 unit of nutrient A and 2 units of nutrient B, while the chicken-flavored product contains 1 unit of nutrient A and 4 units of nutrient B.According to federal requirements, there must be at least 40 units of nutrient A and 60 units of nutrient B in a package of the new meals.In addition, the company has decided that there can be no more than 15 units of liver-flavored meat product in a package.It costs 1 cent to make a liver-flavored product and 2 cents to make a chicken-flavored product.Are there any redundant constraints in this scenario?

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Constraints do not need to be entered one at a time when using Solver.

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As a supervisor of a production department, you must decide the daily production totals of a certain product that has two models, the Deluxe and the Special.The profit on the Deluxe model is $12 per unit and the Special's profit is $10.Each model goes through two phases in the production process, and there are only 100 hours available daily at the construction stage and only 80 hours available at the finishing and inspection stage.Each Deluxe model requires 20 minutes of construction time and 10 minutes of finishing and inspection time.Each Special model requires 15 minutes of construction time and 15 minutes of finishing and inspection time.The company has also decided that the Special model must comprise at least 40 percent of the production total.What is an appropriate constraint for the construction time?

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Resource restrictions are called constraints.

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In some instances, an infeasible solution may be the optimum found by the corner point method.

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You can actually take in $453.60 with this setup.Suppose your most important customer comes to you and demands you make her an order of Bananas Foster.What is your profit if you add one recipe of Bananas Foster to your production mix?

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What is the most you would pay for one more cup of pecans?

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The rationality assumption implies that solutions need not be in whole numbers (integers).

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Which of the following is a basic assumption of linear programming?

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Consider the sensitivity report above. (a)Which constraints are binding? (b)What is the increase in the objective value if 30 Cabbage are added?

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You don't use any of the

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As a supervisor of a production department, you must decide the daily production totals of a certain product that has two models, the Deluxe and the Special.The profit on the Deluxe model is $12 per unit and the Special's profit is $10.Each model goes through two phases in the production process, and there are only 100 hours available daily at the construction stage and only 80 hours available at the finishing and inspection stage.Each Deluxe model requires 20 minutes of construction time and 10 minutes of finishing and inspection time.Each Special model requires 15 minutes of construction time and 15 minutes of finishing and inspection time.The company has also decided that the Special model must comprise at least 40 percent of the production total.The optimal product mix should include

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The term slack is associated with ≥ constraints.

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Consider the following constraints from a two-variable linear program. 1.X ≥ 0 2.Y ≥ 0 3.X + Y ≤ 50 If the optimal corner point lies at the intersection of constraints (2)and (3), what is the optimal solution (X, Y)?

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