Exam 6: C: Learning

__________ was the first scientist to describe learning as acquired through classical conditioning.

Little Albert was initially not afraid of rats,but when a white rat and a loud noise were presented together,Albert learned to fear rats.In this famous example,the rat was the

Little Albert's fear of white rabbits and a Santa Claus mask is an example of

Which of the following is an example of negative reinforcement?

__________ is an example of a primary reinforcer,whereas __________ is an example of a secondary reinforcer.

Which of the following is true about the relationship between media violence and aggression?

Every week,Jade spends her allowance on sour lemon gummy candies,even though they always make her mouth water.One day,as she is walking down the street,Jade sees a girl carrying a little white bag that looks like a candy shop bag! Jade notices that her mouth starts to salivate.In this example,the unconditioned stimulus is the

Which of the following is true concerning partial schedules of reinforcement?

Presenting a stimulus to a person or animal that decreases the probability of a particular response is known as

Grayson eats the same bologna sandwich every day for lunch.One day,Grayson gets very ill just after eating the bologna sandwich.Surprisingly,following the recovery from the illness,Grayson is still happy eating bologna sandwiches and continues to have them every day for lunch.Grayson's continued enjoyment of bologna is likely due to

The tendency to respond to a stimulus that is similar to the original conditioned stimulus is called

Pavlov received a Nobel Prize for his research on

A _____________ reinforcer is any reward that satisfies a basic motivational need to survive (e.g. ,hunger,thirst).

As a child,Blaine was attacked by a goose and subsequently developed a severe fear of waterfowl.As he got older,the fear gradually faded until it was all but forgotten.Blaine is now in his early twenties and recently went strolling through a park by the river where he came across a flock of geese.The geese stared at him and he felt slightly fearful,though not as afraid as he had been as a child.Blaine's fear response to the geese in the park is an example of

Extinction is believed to be a form of

Which of the following is the best example of observational learning?

People appear to have a biological predisposition to associate nausea with what type of stimuli?

What kind of reinforcement is used if Munirah's parents give her $10 every time she receives six A's on her report card?

Which of the following terms refers to the fact that animals and human beings may be evolutionarily predisposed to learn to fear certain stimuli that threaten their survival?

According to your textbook,which of the following is true about animals teaching other members of their species?