Question 1

Naming, labeling, and classifying people based on noticeable physical characteristics are all encompassed in which step toward prejudice?

Accepted Answer

A)  Awareness 
B)  Identification 
C)  Isolation 
D)  Attitude

Question 2

A main purpose of the _________ was to include children with disabilities in public school settings.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A main purpose of the _________ was...

Question 3

Typically, attitude is which step in the development of prejudice?

Accepted Answer

A)  The first 
B)  The last 
C)  The third 
D)  None; Attitude is not part of the developmental sequence leading to prejudice

Question 4

When one engages in an activity because of its inherent satisfaction or enjoyment, one is exhibiting what kind of achievement motivation?

Accepted Answer

A)  Extrinsic 
B)  External 
C)  Interpretive 
D)  Intrinsic

Question 5

DeJohn has started forming attitudes about different cultural groups. DeJohn is about how many years old?

Accepted Answer

A) 2  years 
B)  4 years 
C)  5 years 
D)  7 years

Question 6

According to research, helplessness first appears in

Accepted Answer

A)  Infancy. 
B)  The preschool years. 
C)  The elementary school years. 
D)  Adolescence.

Question 7

Describe parenting practices that are linked to the development of high-self esteem in children.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Describe parenting practices that are linked to...

Question 8

Compare and contrast the ways in which the formation of values and attitudes is influenced similarly or differently by peers vs. schools.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Compare and contrast the ways in which...

Question 9

Describe the techniques by which families socialize children to develop attitudes consistent with the group.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Describe the techniques by which families socialize...

Question 10

Endomorphy is characterized by _________ whereas ectomorphy is characterized by _________.

Accepted Answer

A)  Tall and heavy; Short and lean 
B)  Short and heavy; Tall and lean 
C)  Short and lean; Tall and lean 
D)  Values; Traits

Question 11

Parents who are warm, strict yet noncoercive, and democratic are likely to develop children with _________ self-esteem.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Parents who are warm, strict yet noncoercive,...

Question 12

Qualities or beliefs that are viewed as desirable or important are termed _________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Qualities or beliefs that are viewed as...

Question 13

One's attribution of performance, or perception of responsibility for success or failure, is called _________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of One's attribution of performance, or perception of...

Question 14

Children's attitudes toward cultural groups can be influenced by

Accepted Answer

A)  Associating the groups with positive words. 
B)  Associating the groups with negative words. 
C)  Remarks made by friends. 
D)  All answers are correct.

Question 15

An example of _________ achievement motivation is when one does an activity to attain some separable outcome, such as to get a reward or avoid a punishment.

Accepted Answer

The answer of An example of _________ achievement motivation is...

Question 16

The awareness that cultural differences exist is which phase in the development of cultural attitudes?

Accepted Answer

A)  Phase I 
B)  Phase II 
C)  Phase III 
D)  Phase V

Question 17

When children were placed together on interethnic teams to work on an interesting puzzle, and were rewarded for it, this was an attempt to provide the children with increased positive _________ contact.

Accepted Answer

The answer of When children were placed together on interethnic...

Question 18

Adrienne believes that she is good in math because she does all of the homework and studies hard for all of the tests. Adrienne most likely has

Accepted Answer

A)  An internal locus of control. 
B)  An external locus of control. 
C)  Low self-esteem. 
D)  Unrealistic expectations.

Question 19

A short heavy body build is characterized as _________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A short heavy body build is characterized...

Question 20

Denisha is a new third-grade teacher with a diverse group of students. She wants to reduce the level of prejudice in her classroom, and create an anti-bias environment. Based on your readings, describe the specific techniques Denisha might try with the children as well as changes she should make in the physical environment and curriculum.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Denisha is a new third-grade teacher with...

Exam 11: Emotional and Cognitive Socialization Outcomes