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Fundamental Accounting Principles Study Set 3
Exam 14: Corporate Reporting: Income,earnings Per Share,and Retained Earnings
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Question 41
Multiple Choice
A share dividend:
Question 42
Multiple Choice
Retirement of shares:
Question 43
Multiple Choice
Reporting for discontinued operations includes:
Question 44
True/False
A cash dividend does not reduce a corporation's assets or equity,while a share dividend reduces both.
Question 45
True/False
Changes in accounting estimates are treated as accounting errors.
Question 46
Essay
A corporation began the year with $550,000 of retained earnings,reported $140,000 net income,declared $45,000 of cash dividends,paid $50,000 in cash dividends,and purchased treasury shares costing $40,000.Calculate the end-of-year balance in retained earnings.
Question 47
Essay
Seven Corporation originally issued its common shares at $35 per share. (1)Prepare a journal entry to record the purchase and retirement of 500 shares if Seven Corporation paid $30 per share.The company has a retained earnings balance of $50,000. (2)Prepare a journal entry to record the purchase and retirement of 500 shares if Seven Corporation paid $40 per share.
Question 48
Essay
Record the following BJ Corp.transactions in general journal form: (a)Reacquired 8,000 of its own common shares at $60 per share to be held as treasury shares.The shares were originally issued at $15 per share. (b)Sold 2,000 shares reacquired under part (a)above at $63 per share. (c)Sold 3,000 shares reacquired under part (a)at $59 per share. (d)Retired the remaining shares reacquired under part (a).
Question 49
Multiple Choice
Treasury shares are recorded as a(n) :
Question 50
Essay
Explain the procedure to record the purchase and sale of treasury shares.
Question 51
True/False
Earnings per share is the amount of income earned by each share of a company's outstanding common shares.
Question 52
Multiple Choice
McJunkin Ltd.declares a 10% share dividend on December 31,2015.Currently McJunkin has 30,000 shares outstanding.The market value of the shares on the date of declaration is $3 per share.The value to be assigned to this share dividend is:
Question 53
True/False
Share dividends are recorded at market value.
Question 54
Multiple Choice
The amount of income earned by each outstanding common share of a corporation is known as:
Question 55
Essay
Beta Inc.had the following equity as of December 31,Year 1:
The following transactions related to the company's shares took place during Year 2:
Prepare the journal entries to record the Year 2 transactions.
Question 56
Essay
For each of the following independent situations,present the necessary journal entry: (a)Declared and distributed a 10% share dividend on 500,000 shares of common shares outstanding.Market price per share on this date was $15. (b)With 250,000 shares of common shares outstanding,declared and distributed a 2 for 1 share split. (c)Declared and distributed a 30% share dividend on 200,000 shares of common shares outstanding.Market price per share on this date was $14.
Question 57
True/False
A company can change from one acceptable accounting principle to another as long as the change improves the usefulness of information in its financial statements or it is required by IFRS.