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Chemistry Study Set 1
Exam 17: Electrochemistry
Path 4
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Question 81
Multiple Choice
Shown below is a galvanic cell with anode compartment b containing anode a and cathode compartment d containing cathode c.Electrons flow through wire f,ions flow through salt bridge e,and the cell potential is read using voltmeter g. This galvanic cell uses the reaction: Cu(s) + 2 Ag
+
(aq)
→
\rarr
→
2 Ag(s) + Cu
2+
(aq) .
-What is the shorthand notation for this cell?
Question 82
Multiple Choice
A galvanic cell consists of a Ni
2+
/ Ni half-cell and a standard hydrogen electrode.If the Ni
2+
/ Ni half-cell standard cell functions as the anode,and the standard cell potential is 0.26 V,what is the standard reduction potential for the Ni
2
+/ Ni half-cell?
Question 83
Multiple Choice
For the galvanic cell reaction,expressed below using shorthand notation,what half-reaction occurs at the cathode? Zn(s) ∣ Zn
2+
(aq) ∣∣ Ni
2+
(aq) ∣ Ni(s)
Question 84
Multiple Choice
A galvanic cell consists of a La
3+
/La half-cell and a standard hydrogen electrode.If the La
3+
/La half-cell standard cell functions as the anode,and the standard cell potential is 2.52 V,what is the standard reduction potential for the La
3+
/La half-cell?
Question 85
Multiple Choice
The gas OF
2
can be produced from the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of KF,as shown in the equation below. OF
2
(g) + 2 H
+
(aq) + 4 e
-
→ H
2
O(l) + 2 F
-
(aq) E° = +2.15 V Using the given standard reduction potential,calculate the amount of OF
2
that is produced,and the electrode at which the OF
2
is produced,upon the passage of 0.480 faradays through an aqueous KF solution.
Question 86
Multiple Choice
Which battery does not use MnO
2
(s) as a cell reactant?
Question 87
Multiple Choice
The shorthand notation for the galvanic cell reaction Fe
3+
(aq) + 2 I
-
(aq) → Fe
2+
(aq) + I
2
(s) requires an inert electrode on
Question 88
Multiple Choice
-According to Table 17.1,which will reduce water but not Mg
2+
?
Question 89
Multiple Choice
For the galvanic cell reaction,expressed below using shorthand notation,what half-reaction occurs at the cathode? Zn(s) ∣ Zn
2+
(aq) ∣∣ Ni
2+
(aq) ∣ Ni(s)
Question 90
Multiple Choice
What is the shorthand notation that represents the following galvanic cell reaction? 2 Fe
2+
(aq) + F
2
(g) → 2 Fe
3+
(aq) + 2 F
-
(aq)
Question 91
Multiple Choice
Consider the following table of standard half-cell potentials: A
2
+ 2 e
-
→ 2 A
-
E° = + 1.09 V B
4+
+ 2 e
-
→ B
2+
E° = + 0.15 V C
3+
+ 3 e
-
→ C E° = - 1.66 V D
2+
+ 2 e
-
→ D E° = - 2.37 V Which substance is the strongest oxidizing agent?
Question 92
Multiple Choice
Shown below is a galvanic cell with anode compartment b containing anode a and cathode compartment d containing cathode c.Electrons flow through wire f,ions flow through salt bridge e,and the cell potential is read using voltmeter g. This galvanic cell uses the reaction: Cu(s) + 2 Ag
+
(aq)
→
\rarr
→
2 Ag(s) + Cu
2+
(aq) .
-Given the half-cell potentials below,calculate the cell potential. Ag
+
(aq) + e
-
→ Ag(s) 0.80 V Cu
2+
(aq) + 2 e
-
→ Cu(s) 0.34 V
Question 93
Multiple Choice
Ag
+
(aq) + e
-
→ Ag(s) E° = +0.800 V AgBr(s) + e
-
→ Ag(s) + Br
-
(aq) E° = +0.071 V Br
2
(l) + 2 e
-
→ 2 Br
-
(aq) E° = +1.066 V Use some of the data above to calculate K
sp
at 25°C for AgBr.
Question 94
Short Answer
The standard cell potential for the following galvanic cell is 0.71 V. Mg(s)|Mg
2+
(aq)||Al
3+
(aq)|Al This reaction has an equilibrium constant,K = ________.
Question 95
Multiple Choice
What is the standard cell potential for the reaction below? Mg(s) + Br
2
(l) → Mg
2+
(aq) + 2 Br
-
(aq) The standard reduction potential is -2.37 V for the Mg
2+
/Mg half-cell and +1.09 V for the Br
2
/Br
-
half-cell.
Question 96
Short Answer
In the galvanic cell represented by the shorthand notation shown below Pb(aq)| Pb
2+
(aq)| Cl
2
(g)|Cl
-
(aq)| Pt(s) the inert electrode is ________,and the balanced cathode half-reaction reaction is ________.