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Cost Accounting Foundations and Evolutions
Exam 13: Responsibility Accounting,support Department Allocations,and Transfer Pricing
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Question 121
Multiple Choice
With two autonomous division managers,the price of goods transferred between the divisions needs to be approved by
Question 122
Multiple Choice
To identify costs that relate to a specific product,an allocation base should be chosen that
Question 123
True/False
When using a negotiated transfer price,a decision must be made which market price to use.
Question 124
True/False
In computing a transfer price,the minimum price should be no lower than the incremental costs associated with the goods plus the opportunity cost of the facilities used.
Question 125
Multiple Choice
Bradley Corporation Bradley Corporation has three production departments A,B,andC.Bradley Corporation also has two service departments,Administration and Personnel.Administration costs are allocated based on value of assets employed,and Personnel costs are allocated based on number of employees.Assume that Administration provides more service to the other departments than does the Personnel Department.
 Dept.Â
‾
 DirectCostsÂ
‾
 EmployeesÂ
‾
 Asset ValueÂ
‾
 Admin.Â
$
900
,
000
25
$
450
,
000
 PersonnelÂ
350
,
000
10
600
,
000
 AÂ
700
,
000
15
300
,
000
 BÂ
200
,
000
5
150
,
000
 CÂ
250
,
000
10
800
,
000
\begin{array}{llcc}\underline{\text { Dept. }} &\underline{ \text { DirectCosts } }&\underline{ \text { Employees } }&\underline{ \text { Asset Value }} \\\text { Admin. } & \$ 900,000 & 25 &\$ 450,000 \\\text { Personnel } & 350,000 & 10 & 600,000 \\\text { A } & 700,000 & 15 & 300,000 \\\text { B } & 200,000 & 5 & 150,000\\\text { C } & 250,000 & 10 & 800,000\end{array}
 Dept.Â
​
 Admin.Â
 PersonnelÂ
 AÂ
 BÂ
 CÂ
​
 DirectCostsÂ
​
$900
,
000
350
,
000
700
,
000
200
,
000
250
,
000
​
 EmployeesÂ
​
25
10
15
5
10
​
 Asset ValueÂ
​
$450
,
000
600
,
000
300
,
000
150
,
000
800
,
000
​
Refer to Bradley Corporation.Using the step method,what amount of Administration costs is allocated to Personnel (round to the nearest dollar) ?
Question 126
True/False
In computing a transfer price,the maximum price should be no higher than the lowest market price at which the buying segment can obtain the good or service externally.
Question 127
Essay
St.Paul Medical Clinic has two service departments: Building Operations and Utilities,and three operating departments: Rehabilitation,Preventative Medicine,and Geriatrics.St.Paul Medical Clinic allocates the cost of Building Operations on the basis of square footage and Utilities on the basis of patient days.Fixed and variable costs are not separated. Budgeted operating data for the previous year are presented below:
Service Building Operations
Departments Utilities
Operating Rehabilitation
Departments Preventative Medicine
Geriatrics
Budgeted costs before allocation
$20,000
$10,000
$90,000
$60,000
$100,000
Square Footage
1,000
4,000
6,000
18,000
12,000
Patient Days
-
-
5,500
7,700
8,800
Required: a. Prepare a schedule to allocate service department costs to operating departments by the chrect method (round all dollar amounts to the ne arest whole dollar). b. Prepare a schechule to allocate service department costs to operating departments by the step method, allocating Building Operations first (round all amounts to the nearest whole dollar).
Question 128
Short Answer
When one responsibility center uses a transfer price to transfer goods or services to another responsibility center a ___________________________________ is created.
Question 129
True/False
Transfer prices can be used to promote goal congruence among operating segments of an organization.
Question 130
Multiple Choice
Terrell Corporation Terrell Corporation produces various products used in the construction industry.The Plumbing Division produces and sells 100,000 copper fittings each month.Relevant information for last month follows:
 Total sales(all external) Â
$
250
,
00
 Expenses(all on a urit base) :Â
 Variable manufacturingÂ
$
0.50
 Fixed manufacturingÂ
.
25
 Variable sellingÂ
.
30
 Fixed sellingÂ
.
40
 Variable G&AÂ
.
15
 Fixed G&AÂ
.
50
‾
 Total
$
2.10
‾
\begin{array}{lc}\text { Total sales(all external) } & \$ 250,00 \\\text { Expenses(all on a urit base) : } & \\\text { Variable manufacturing } &\$ 0.50 \\\text { Fixed manufacturing } & .25 \\\text { Variable selling } & .30 \\\text { Fixed selling } & .40 \\\text { Variable G\&A } &.15\\\text { Fixed G\&A } & \underline{.50}\\\text { Total} &\underline{ \$ 2.10}\end{array}
 Total sales(all external) Â
 Expenses(all on a urit base) :Â
 Variable manufacturingÂ
 Fixed manufacturingÂ
 Variable sellingÂ
 Fixed sellingÂ
 Variable G&AÂ
 Fixed G&AÂ
 Total
​
$250
,
00
$0.50
.25
.30
.40
.15
.50
​
$2.10
​
​
Top-level managers are trying to determine how a transfer price can be set on a transfer of 10,000 of the copper fittings from the Plumbing Division to the Bathroom Products Division. Refer to Terrell Corporation.A transfer price based on market price would be set at ____ per unit.
Question 131
Multiple Choice
Terrell Corporation Terrell Corporation produces various products used in the construction industry.The Plumbing Division produces and sells 100,000 copper fittings each month.Relevant information for last month follows:
 Total sales(all external) Â
$
250
,
00
 Expenses(all on a urit base) :Â
 Variable manufacturingÂ
$
0.50
 Fixed manufacturingÂ
.
25
 Variable sellingÂ
.
30
 Fixed sellingÂ
.
40
 Variable G&AÂ
.
15
 Fixed G&AÂ
.
50
‾
 Total
$
2.10
‾
\begin{array}{lc}\text { Total sales(all external) } & \$ 250,00 \\\text { Expenses(all on a urit base) : } & \\\text { Variable manufacturing } &\$ 0.50 \\\text { Fixed manufacturing } & .25 \\\text { Variable selling } & .30 \\\text { Fixed selling } & .40 \\\text { Variable G\&A } &.15\\\text { Fixed G\&A } & \underline{.50}\\\text { Total} &\underline{ \$ 2.10}\end{array}
 Total sales(all external) Â
 Expenses(all on a urit base) :Â
 Variable manufacturingÂ
 Fixed manufacturingÂ
 Variable sellingÂ
 Fixed sellingÂ
 Variable G&AÂ
 Fixed G&AÂ
 Total
​
$250
,
00
$0.50
.25
.30
.40
.15
.50
​
$2.10
​
​
Top-level managers are trying to determine how a transfer price can be set on a transfer of 10,000 of the copper fittings from the Plumbing Division to the Bathroom Products Division. Refer to Terrell Corporation.A transfer price based on variable cost will be set at ____ per unit.
Question 132
Multiple Choice
An internal reconciliation account is not required for internal transfers based on
Question 133
Multiple Choice
Bradley Corporation Bradley Corporation has three production departments A,B,and C.Bradley Corporation also has two service departments,Administration and Personnel.Administration costs are allocated based on value of assets employed,and Personnel costs are allocated based on number of employees.Assume that Administration provides more service to the other departments than does the Personnel Department.
 Dept.Â
‾
 DirectCostsÂ
‾
 EmployeesÂ
‾
 Asset ValueÂ
‾
 Admin.Â
$
900
,
000
25
$
450
,
000
 PersonnelÂ
350
,
000
10
600
,
000
 AÂ
700
,
000
15
300
,
000
 BÂ
200
,
000
5
150
,
000
 CÂ
250
,
000
10
800
,
000
\begin{array}{llcc}\underline{\text { Dept. }} &\underline{ \text { DirectCosts } }&\underline{ \text { Employees } }&\underline{ \text { Asset Value }} \\\text { Admin. } & \$ 900,000 & 25 &\$ 450,000 \\\text { Personnel } & 350,000 & 10 & 600,000 \\\text { A } & 700,000 & 15 & 300,000 \\\text { B } & 200,000 & 5 & 150,000\\\text { C } & 250,000 & 10 & 800,000\end{array}
 Dept.Â
​
 Admin.Â
 PersonnelÂ
 AÂ
 BÂ
 CÂ
​
 DirectCostsÂ
​
$900
,
000
350
,
000
700
,
000
200
,
000
250
,
000
​
 EmployeesÂ
​
25
10
15
5
10
​
 Asset ValueÂ
​
$450
,
000
600
,
000
300
,
000
150
,
000
800
,
000
​
Refer to Bradley Corporation.Assume that Administration costs have been allocated and the balance in Personnel is $860,000.What amount is allocated to A (round to the nearest dollar) ?
Question 134
Essay
Castle Homes Corporation The Carpet Division of Castle Homes Corporation manufactures a single grade of residential grade carpeting.The division has the capacity to produce 500,000 square yards of carpet each year.Its current costs and revenues are shown here: Sales (400,000 square yards)
$
2
,
000
,
000
\$ 2,000,000
$2
,
000
,
000
Variable costs per square yard: Production
$
2.00
\$ 2.00
$2.00
SG&A 1.00 Fixed costs per square yard (based on 500,000 yard capacity) Production
$
0.50
\$ 0.50
$0.50
SG&A 1.00 The Housing Division currently purchases 40,000 yards of carpeting (of the grade produced by the Carpet Division)each year at a cost of $6.50 per square yard from an outside vendor. Refer to Castle Homes Corporation.If the autonomous Housing and Carpet Divisions enter negotiations on the internal transfer of 40,000 square yards of carpeting,what is the Carpet Division's minimum price?
Question 135
True/False
Decentralization can result in a lack of goal congruence among departments.
Question 136
Essay
Why don't upper-level managers simply dictate transfer prices to divisional managers,and thereby avoid all the hassles and expense of the negotiations between them (divisional managers)?