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Physics & Astronomy
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Physics Study Set 1
Exam 23: Magnetic Flux and Faradays Law of Induction
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Question 21
Multiple Choice
A coil with a self-inductance of 6.0 H has a constant current of 2.0 A flowing through it for 2.0 s.What is the emf induced in this coil?
Question 22
Multiple Choice
A bar magnet is oriented above a copper ring,as shown in the figure.If the magnet is kept fixed while the ring is dropped,what is the direction of the current induced in the ring,as viewed from below the ring?
Question 23
Multiple Choice
A constant uniform magnetic field of 0.50 T is applied at right angles to the plane of a flat rectangular loop of area 3.0 ×
.If the area of this loop changes steadily from its original value to a new value of 1.6 × 10
-3
m
2
in 1.6 s,what is the emf induced in the loop?
Question 24
Multiple Choice
A flat circular loop of radius 0.10 m is rotating in a uniform magnetic field of 0.20 T.Find the magnetic flux through the loop when the plane of the loop and the magnetic field vector are parallel.
Question 25
Multiple Choice
The inductance of a solenoid that is 16.0 cm long and has a cross-sectional area of 1.00 ×
Is
How many turns of wire does this solenoid have? (μ
0
= 4π × 10
-7
T ∙ m/A)
Question 26
Multiple Choice
A resistor and an inductor are connected in series to a battery.The time constant for the circuit represents the time required for the current to reach
Question 27
Multiple Choice
An ideal transformer consists of a 500-turn primary coil and a 2000-turn secondary coil.If the current in the secondary is 3.0 A,what is the current in the primary?
Question 28
Multiple Choice
The primary of an ideal transformer has 100 turns and its secondary has 200 turns.If the input current at the primary is 100 A,we can expect the output current at the secondary to be
Question 29
Multiple Choice
An electromagnetic flowmeter is useful when it is desirable not to interrupt the system in which the fluid is flowing (such as the blood in an artery during heart surgery) .Such a device is illustrated in the figure.The conducting fluid moves with speed v in a tube of diameter d.Perpendicular to this tube is a magnetic field B.A voltage V is induced between opposite sides of the tube due to the motion of the conducting fluid in the magnetic field.For a certain case,B = 0.120 T,d = 1.2 cm,and the measured voltage is
Determine the speed of the fluid.
Question 30
Multiple Choice
An ideal solenoid with 3000 turns is 70.0 cm long.If its self-inductance is 25.0 mH,what is its radius? (μ
0
= 4π × 10
-7
T ∙ m/A)
Question 31
Multiple Choice
A bar magnet is oriented above a copper ring,as shown in the figure.The magnet is dropped and passes completely through the ring.As viewed from above,what is the direction of the current induced in the ring after the magnet has completely passed through the ring and is somewhat below it?
Question 32
Multiple Choice
A coil of wire containing N turns is in an external magnetic field that is perpendicular to the plane of the coil and it steadily changing.Under these circumstances,an emf ε is induced in the coil.If the rate of change of the magnetic field and the number of turns in the coil are now doubled (but nothing else changes) ,what will be the induced emf in the coil?
Question 33
Multiple Choice
A round flat conducting loop is placed perpendicular to a uniform 0.50 T magnetic field.If the area of the loop increases at a rate of 3.0 ×
/s,what is the induced emf in the loop?
Question 34
Multiple Choice
As shown in the figure,a battery supplies a steady current to the solenoid on the left.The two solenoids are moving toward each other with speeds v.The direction of the induced current through the resistor R is
Question 35
Multiple Choice
The magnetic flux through a coil changes steadily from 4.0 × 10
-5
T ∙ m
2
to 5.0 × 10
-5
T ∙ m
2
in 0.10 s.What emf is induced in this coil?
Question 36
Multiple Choice
A current of 2.0 A in the 100-turn primary of an ideal transformer causes 14 A to flow in the secondary.How many turns are in the secondary?
Question 37
Multiple Choice
The primary of an ideal transformer has 100 turns and its secondary has 200 turns.Neglecting frictional losses,if the power input to the primary is 100 W,we can expect the power output of the secondary to be