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Macroeconomics Study Set 13
Exam 14: Money,banks,and the Federal Reserve System
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Question 21
Multiple Choice
Suppose the required reserve ratio is 20 percent.If banks are conservative and choose not to loan all of their excess reserves,the real-world deposit multiplier is
Question 22
Multiple Choice
In 1980,one Zimbabwean dollar was worth 1.47 U.S.dollars.By the end of 2008,the exchange rate was one U.S.dollar to 2 billion Zimbabwean dollars.When an economy experiences rapid increases in the price level such as what occurred in Zimbabwe,the economy is said to experience
Question 23
True/False
A series of bank runs in a country should have no effect on M1 as money simply moves from checking deposits to currency.
Question 24
Multiple Choice
People hold money as opposed to financial assets because money
Question 25
True/False
Liquidity increases as we move from the M1 to the M2 definition of the money supply.
Question 26
Multiple Choice
Scenario 25-2 Imagine that Kristy deposits $10,000 of currency into her checking account deposit at Bank A and that the required reserve ratio is 20%. -Refer to Scenario 25-2.As a result of Kristy's deposit,Bank A can make a maximum loan of
Question 27
Multiple Choice
Suppose that you deposit $2,000 in your bank and the required reserve ratio is 10 percent.The maximum loan your bank can made as a direct result of your deposit is
Question 28
Multiple Choice
In 2008,the Fed and the Treasury began attempting to stabilize the commercial banking system through the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) by
Question 29
True/False
The U.S.government makes a profit from issuing fiat money.
Question 30
Multiple Choice
The Federal Reserve's narrowest definition of the money supply is
Question 31
Multiple Choice
Scenario 25-1
Consider the information above for a simple economy. Assume there are no traveler's checks. -Refer to Scenario 25-1.M1 in this simple economy equals
Question 32
True/False
If gold is used as money in an economy,the money supply is easy to control.
Question 33
True/False
If bankers become more uncertain regarding future deposits and withdrawals and choose to hold more excess reserves against deposits,the money multiplier will increase.
Question 34
Essay
Suppose you withdraw $1,000 in cash from your checking account.Draw a T-account to show the effect of this transaction on your bank's balance sheet.
Question 35
Multiple Choice
One way investment banks differ from commercial banks is that investment banks
Question 36
Multiple Choice
Money market mutual funds sell shares to investors and use the money to buy
Question 37
Multiple Choice
If the required reserve ratio is 10 percent,an increase in bank reserves of $1,000 can support an increase in checking account deposits (including the original deposit) in the banking system as a whole of up to