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Financial Accounting Study Set 1
Exam 5: Accounting for a Merchandising Business
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Question 101
Multiple Choice
Casey Company purchases goods for resale from Tim Corporation. The amount of the purchase is $12,500 with terms of 3/10, n/30. Casey returns $500 of the goods. Under the perpetual inventory method, the journal entry to record the return is:
Question 102
Multiple Choice
A list of credit customers is called a(n) :
Question 103
True/False
Depending on the inventory system the merchandiser uses, the recording of the purchase and sale of inventory are accounted for differently.
Question 104
True/False
The name of the supplier (vendor) is listed in the Accounts Payable subsidiary ledger:
Question 105
Short Answer
When a company sells goods to customers FOB destination, what account does the company use for the cost of shipment?
Question 106
Essay
Prepare the journal entries in Retro's books for the following transactions assuming a periodic system. March 1 Retro Corp. purchased $8,000 of merchandise from Alloy Corp. on account, terms 2/15, n/30. FOB shipping point. The goods cost Alloy $2,900. March 9 Retro paid a $200 freight bill for delivery of the goods purchased on March 1. March 11 Retro returned $1,000 of the merchandise purchased on March 1. The goods cost Alloy $450. March 15 Retro paid for the March 1 purchase in full.
Question 107
True/False
When the perpetual records do not equal the physical count of the inventory, the general ledger is updated with the differences.
Question 108
Essay
Journalize the following transactions using the periodic system: Sept. 3 Purchased $1,870 worth of inventory from Sierra Company with terms 2/10 n/30. Sept. 9 Returned $400 worth of the inventory purchased on Sept. 3 as goods were defective. Sept.12 Paid for the Sept. 3 purchase. Sept.19 Purchased $900 of merchandise on account from Lola Company with Terms of 3/15, n/45.
Question 109
True/False
The current ratio is computed by dividing current liabilities by current assets.
Question 110
Short Answer
What would be the credit terms that allows a discount of 3% if payment is made within 15 days of the invoice; otherwise, the total amount of the invoice must be paid within 30 days from the date of the invoice?
Question 111
Essay
Journalize the following transactions using the periodic system: Aug. 6 Purchased $1,030 of inventory on account from Johnston with terms of 2/10, n/30. Aug. 8 Purchased $2,001 of inventory for cash from Pillner Company. Aug.15 Paid for August 6 purchase from Johnston. Aug. 17 Purchased $1,700 of merchandise on account from Luis Company with Terms of 3/15, n/45.
Question 112
Essay
Prepare the period-end adjusting entries for a periodic inventory system: Beginning Inventory $55,000 Purchases $69,000 Purchases Discounts $4,000 Purchases Returns $6,500 Transportation-in 32,000 Ending Inventory $52,000