Question 1

Why are the concepts of dependability and quality important when developing a global manufacturing strategy?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Why are the concepts of dependability and...

Question 2

The make-or-buy decision applies only to domestic firms.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

________ is the measuring of performance so that companies can respond appropriately to changing conditions.

Accepted Answer

A) Coordination 
B) Configuration 
C) Control 
D) Compatibility

Question 4

Once a firm has determined what its manufacturing configuration will be, and has coordinated its supply chain, it must create a(n)________ system to ensure that the firm's strategies are carried out.

Accepted Answer

A) multidomestic 
B) centralized 
C) offshore 
D) control

Question 5

Before the strong emphasis on zero defects, U.S.companies operated under the premise of ________, which allowed a level of poor quality with the assumption that service warranties and repair facilities would deal with product defects.

Accepted Answer

A) Six Sigma 
B) acceptable quality level 
C) just-in-time inventory management (JIT) 
D) ISO 9000

Question 6

________ is the process of a firm having inputs supplied to it for the production process.

Accepted Answer

A) Sourcing 
B) Subcontracting 
C) External production 
D) Offshoring

Question 7

Jordan, a manager at an MNE, is responsible for supervising the transportation and storage of materials and final goods.Jordan is most likely a manager involved with ________.

Accepted Answer

A) quality control 
B) offshoring 
C) logistics 
D) inventory management

Question 8

The success of a global manufacturing strategy depends on compatibility, configuration, coordination, and control.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

Vertical integration occurs when the company owns the entire supplier network or at least a significant part of it.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

Giga-Mart has an IT system that links the firm's suppliers, manufacturers, customers, and intermediaries.Giga-Mart most likely has a(n)________,

Accepted Answer

A) TQM (total quality management) 
B) JIT (just-in-time) 
C) EDI (electronic data interchange) 
D) ERP (enterprise resource planning)

Question 11

Which of the following elements is often overlooked when firms estimate the costs of outsourcing to low-wage countries?

Accepted Answer

A) language barriers 
B) overabundance of skilled and educated workers 
C) lack of inventory 
D) long distances

Question 12

What has been the influence of Japan on supply chain management? In your answer, discuss the concepts of industrial clustering and quality.

Accepted Answer

The answer of What has been the influence of Japan...

Question 13

When a company has improved its operations efficiency so much that it decide to move back to its home country, this is called ________.

Accepted Answer

A) nearshoring 
B) offshoring 
C) onshoring 
D) outsourcing

Question 14

A company may use outsourcing as an implied threat to underperforming employees.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 15

Japanese ________ are groups of independent companies that work together to manage the flow of goods and services along an entire value chain.

Accepted Answer

A) chaebol 
B) keiretsus 
C) sigmas 
D) kaizen

Question 16

Which of the following is one of the four phases of purchasing globalization?

Accepted Answer

A) foreign buying as a part of procurement strategy 
B) complete rejection of domestic purchasing 
C) foreign buying based on want 
D) global purchasing only

Question 17

The use of JIT does not depend on the quality of incoming parts or the time of their arrival.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

Six Sigma is a highly focused system of quality control that scrutinizes a company's entire production system.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

In the context of manufacturing strategy, the degree of consistency between the foreign investment decision and the company's competitive strategy is known as ________.

Accepted Answer

A) compatibility 
B) coordination 
C) control 
D) configuration

Question 20

ACE Computers established an assembly operation in Malaysia so that it would be close to its key suppliers.ACE is most likely engaging in ________.

Accepted Answer

A) industrial clustering 
B) horizontal sourcing 
C) zero sourcing 
D) offshoring

Exam 18: Global Manufacturing and Supply Chain Management

Why are the concepts of dependability and quality important when developing a global manufacturing strategy?

The make-or-buy decision applies only to domestic firms.

________ is the measuring of performance so that companies can respond appropriately to changing conditions.

Once a firm has determined what its manufacturing configuration will be, and has coordinated its supply chain, it must create a(n) ________ system to ensure that the firm's strategies are carried out.

Before the strong emphasis on zero defects, U.S.companies operated under the premise of ________, which allowed a level of poor quality with the assumption that service warranties and repair facilities would deal with product defects.

________ is the process of a firm having inputs supplied to it for the production process.

Jordan, a manager at an MNE, is responsible for supervising the transportation and storage of materials and final goods.Jordan is most likely a manager involved with ________.

The success of a global manufacturing strategy depends on compatibility, configuration, coordination, and control.

Vertical integration occurs when the company owns the entire supplier network or at least a significant part of it.

Giga-Mart has an IT system that links the firm's suppliers, manufacturers, customers, and intermediaries.Giga-Mart most likely has a(n) ________,

Which of the following elements is often overlooked when firms estimate the costs of outsourcing to low-wage countries?

What has been the influence of Japan on supply chain management? In your answer, discuss the concepts of industrial clustering and quality.

When a company has improved its operations efficiency so much that it decide to move back to its home country, this is called ________.

A company may use outsourcing as an implied threat to underperforming employees.

Japanese ________ are groups of independent companies that work together to manage the flow of goods and services along an entire value chain.

Which of the following is one of the four phases of purchasing globalization?

The use of JIT does not depend on the quality of incoming parts or the time of their arrival.

Six Sigma is a highly focused system of quality control that scrutinizes a company's entire production system.

In the context of manufacturing strategy, the degree of consistency between the foreign investment decision and the company's competitive strategy is known as ________.

ACE Computers established an assembly operation in Malaysia so that it would be close to its key suppliers.ACE is most likely engaging in ________.