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Business Mathematics Study Set 1
Exam 11: Annuities: Periodic Payment, Number of Payments, and Interest Rate
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Question 41
Short Answer
Kristina has saved $3,500 so far, but wants to have $8,000 in three years. If her account pays 4.5% compounded semi-annually, how much should Kristina save each month to reach her goal?
Question 42
Short Answer
Matthew wants to buy a motorcycle. He feels he will need $20,000 and is saving $500 monthly. If his account earns 5.5% compounded semi-annually, how long will it take for Matthew to have $20,000 saved?
Question 43
Multiple Choice
Bosley has $750,000 which is earning 7.2% compounded monthly. At the end of every month for the next 10 years he plans to withdraw $5,000. After that he wants to increase his equal monthly withdrawals to the largest amount possible for 15 more years. What is that amount?
Question 44
Multiple Choice
Calculate the size of the monthly mortgage loan payment if a $121,500 loan at 7% compounded semi-annually is to be paid off over 18 years.
Question 45
Short Answer
What payments must be made at the end of each quarter to an RRSP earning 4.2% compounded annually so that its value 8½ years from now will be $15,000?
Question 46
Short Answer
Matthew borrowed $27,000 for his car. He is making payments of $525 per month for five years. If interest is compounded quarterly, what rate of interest is Matthew paying?
Question 47
Multiple Choice
What would be the effective rate of interest if $100,000 was accumulated by investments of $3,500 made at the end of every three months for five years?
Question 48
Short Answer
Another type of sales promotion for vehicles is to advertise the choice between a "Cash Purchase Price" or "0% Purchase Financing." The tiny print at the bottom of a GM Canada full-page advertisement included the statement: "The GMAC purchase finance rates are not available with and are not calculated on the 'Cash Purchase Price' shown. The difference between the price for the GMAC purchase finance offer and the 'Cash Purchase Price' offer is deemed under provincial laws to be a cost of financing." In other words, there are two prices for a vehicle-a lower price if you pay cash and a higher price if you want to take advantage of the "0% financing." An additional disconcerting aspect of this type of promotion is that the higher price for the 0% financing is usually not quoted in the advertisement. Rather, it must be negotiated with the dealer. Suppose the Cash Purchase Price of a car is $23,498, and the price that qualifies for full 0% financing (with 48 monthly payments) turns out to be $26,198. What effective interest rate will you be paying for the "0% financing?"
Question 49
Short Answer
Bonnie and Clyde want to take a six-month leave of absence from their jobs to travel extensively in South America. Rounded to the next higher month, how long will it take them to save $40,000 for the leave if they make month-end contributions of $700 to their employer's salary deferral plan? The salary deferral plan earns 5.5% compounded semi-annually.
Question 50
Short Answer
Mr. Sandstrom's will directed that $20,000 be placed in each of two investment trusts for his grandchildren, Lena and Axel. On each grandchild's 18
th
birthday, he or she is to receive the first of a series of equal quarterly payments running for 15 years. Lena has just turned 13, and Axel's age is 8 years, 6 months. If the funds earn 9.25% compounded semi-annually, what size of payment will each grandchild receive?
Question 51
Multiple Choice
Malcolm wants to purchase an annuity that will pay him $7,000 at the end of every three months for 15 years. His financial advisor has told Malcolm that this annuity will cost him $250,000. What annually compounded nominal interest rate was used in this calculation?
Question 52
Multiple Choice
A loan of $45,000 calls for equal payments at the end of every three months for the next six years. What is the size of the payments if the interest rate is 14% compounded semi-annually?