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Business
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Marketing
Exam 8: Developing and Managing Products and Services
Path 4
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Question 81
Short Answer
A ________ is a group of products that are closely related because they function in a similar manner, are sold to the same customer groups, are marketed through the same type of outlets, or fall within given price ranges. product line line extension private brand convenience product product bandwidth
Question 82
True/False
Because so many purchase decisions are made in stores, a product's packaging may be a seller's last and best chance to influence consumers.
Question 83
Short Answer
Product is a key element in a company's ________, which may, at one extreme, consist of pure tangible goods or, at the other extreme, pure services. market offering brand equity brand extension co-branding core customer value
Question 84
True/False
Shopping products are less frequently purchased consumer products and services that customers compare carefully on suitability, quality, price, and style.
Question 85
Short Answer
Once the prototype of Wainwright Industries' new riding lawnmower, made especially for women, passes product tests, the next step is ________. test marketing focus group surveys commercialization post-testing business analysis
Question 86
Essay
What may be learned in a test market?
Question 87
Short Answer
The purpose of idea generation is to create a ________ of ideas.The purpose of succeeding stages is to ________ that number. small number; reduce small number; increase large number; increase large number; reduce limited number; sustain
Question 88
Short Answer
Most manufactured materials and parts are sold directly to ________.Price and service are the major marketing factors; branding and advertising tend to be less important. consumers industrial users government buyers co-branders wholesalers
Question 89
Essay
You have recently sent a proposal for a fictional novel to an editor at a major publishing firm.The editor, alone, will carry out the idea screening.Why might you feel this process is unfair?
Question 90
Short Answer
________ is one of the marketer's major positioning tools because it has a direct impact on product or service performance; it is therefore closely linked to customer value and satisfaction. Packaging Product quality Total quality management Specialty marketing Positioning
Question 91
Short Answer
In which stage of the PLC would promotional expenditures most likely increase as a company attempts to react to increasing competition? product development introduction growth maturity decline
Question 92
True/False
A service is anything that can be offered to a market for attention, acquisition, use, or consumption that might satisfy a want or need.
Question 93
Essay
How might measuring service quality be more difficult than measuring product quality?
Question 94
True/False
The service-profit chain is the set of all product lines and items that a particular seller offers for sale.
Question 95
Essay
Name and describe three decisions that companies make regarding their individual products and services.
Question 96
Short Answer
According to your text, which of the following is perhaps the most important external source of new-product ideas? engineers customers competitors trade magazines, shows, and seminars distributors and suppliers