Exam 11: Sexual Orientation
Discuss what is known about bisexuality.
• It may seem as if gay,lesbian,and bisexual all fit neatly into a single category of "nonheterosexual orientations." However,in some ways,bisexuality is a unique sexual orientation,different from being gay,lesbian,or heterosexual.Kinsey's efforts to place sexual orientation on a continuum; notwithstanding,most people continue to see people as either straight or gay.It appears,however,that bisexuality is a clearly defined sexual orientation in which a person may be emotionally,psychologically,and physically attracted to members of either sex.
• Historically,many people and even some researchers believed that individuals who self-identified as bisexual were in reality trying to hide the fact that they were actually gay or lesbian or were simply on their way to coming out as gay or lesbian.Consequently,they have been given little attention in the scientific research and have often been brushed aside or even outright rejected by both straight and gay groups.Many people assume that when bisexual individuals are in a relationship with someone of the other sex,they must be straight,but when they are involved with someone of their own sex,they are gay or lesbian.Self-proclaimed bisexual individuals are subject to prejudice and discrimination by the heterosexual majority but they encounter it in the gay world,too,with derisive phrases such as "Pick a lane" or "Choose a team."
• Bisexual people are not more highly sexed or promiscuous than any other group of people (or in less delicate language,they are not out to "sleep with just anyone").Their sexual orientation is not about being indiscriminate about their sexual or relationship partners.Some bisexuals might define themselves as more attracted to women than to men or vice versa,while others feel an equal romantic and sexual attraction to both sexes.Regardless,most bisexual individuals will tell you that they feel open to relationships with a potential partner regardless of his or her biological sex,rather than wanting to have loving relationships with both sexes simultaneously.
Although HIV is not a "gay disease," gay people are discriminated against based on irrational and misinformed beliefs about the illness; this form of discrimination has become known as ________.
D
In ________ states,adoption for nonheterosexual couples is an option.
C
Sam has been given a copy of the Heterosexual Questionnaire.This handout would include which of the following questions?
Simon LeVay's research on the brain differences of a small group of heterosexual and homosexual men ________.
Anthony learns that the suggestion that sexual orientation may have a biological basis can be seen in studies that show which of the following?
Discuss what is known about the "older brother effect" on sexual orientation.
According to the American Psychological Association,sexual orientation is viewed as a(n)________.
Which of the following are true about bisexuality: Bisexuals are ________.
Irene is investigating daughters whose mothers were given the drug diethylstilbestrol (DES)while pregnant.Based on the previous research,which of the following findings is she most likely to learn?
Seth is an out gay male.Depending on the state he works in,he could be ________ based solely because he is gay.
Jen and Laurie are a lesbian couple.If they want to become pregnant,what is one method they may engage in in order to have a child?
Among the list of countries below,which country in 2001 extended gay couples the right to marry with all the rights first bestowed on heterosexual married couples?
According to the text,violent crimes against gay and lesbian individuals are the ________ most common category of hate crimes.
Bethany lives in a state that has legalized marriage for same sex couples.According to the text,if she chooses to marry her partner,which of the following statements would be true?
One argument for opposing antidiscrimination laws regarding sexual orientation is the claim that the ________ Amendment of the U.S.Constitution forbids all discrimination against any group,including,by default,people of any sexual orientation.
One study described in the text to support reaction formation theory found that those men who scored highest on homophobia became ________.
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