Question 1

Nonelectoral forms of participation usually require more ______ than voting.

Accepted Answer

A)  time, money, and effort 
B)  knowledge, passion, and cynicism 
C)  information, trust, and strategic thinking 
D)  economic security, perseverance, and alienation 
E)  intelligence, pessimism, and mobilization 
A)  time, money, and effort 
B)  knowledge, passion, and cynicism 
C)  information, trust, and strategic thinking 
D)  economic security, perseverance, and alienation 
E)  intelligence, pessimism, and mobilization

Question 2

An individual's psychological attachment to one party or another is called a party:

Accepted Answer

A)  ideology 
B)  opinion 
C)  identification 
D)  tradition 
E)  value system 
A)  ideology 
B)  opinion 
C)  identification 
D)  tradition 
E)  value system

Question 3

The Populist Party appealed to which of the following groups?

Accepted Answer

A)  western mining interests, small farmers, and urban workers 
B)  eastern bankers, southern planters, and wealthy merchants 
C)  northern bankers, land owners, and factory workers 
D)  southern bankers, northern mining interests, and factory owners 
E)  eastern mining interests, southern merchants, and small farmers 
A)  western mining interests, small farmers, and urban workers 
B)  eastern bankers, southern planters, and wealthy merchants 
C)  northern bankers, land owners, and factory workers 
D)  southern bankers, northern mining interests, and factory owners 
E)  eastern mining interests, southern merchants, and small farmers

Question 4

Which of the following is true about political participation?

Accepted Answer

A)  Young people are far less likely to participate in politics than older people. 
B)  Older people are far less likely to participate in politics than younger people. 
C)  Young people are equally as likely to participate in politics as older people. 
D)  Neither young people nor older people participate much in politics. 
E)  Both old people and young people participate in politics at a very high level. 
A)  Young people are far less likely to participate in politics than older people. 
B)  Older people are far less likely to participate in politics than younger people. 
C)  Young people are equally as likely to participate in politics as older people. 
D)  Neither young people nor older people participate much in politics. 
E)  Both old people and young people participate in politics at a very high level.

Question 5

Strong parties may provide an important link between government and:

Accepted Answer

A)  interest groups 
B)  money 
C)  churches 
D)  democratic participation 
E)  the media 
A)  interest groups 
B)  money 
C)  churches 
D)  democratic participation 
E)  the media

Question 6

Which of the following statements concerning third parties is FALSE?

Accepted Answer

A)  Third parties are often short-lived. 
B)  Successful third parties often have their programs adopted by one of the two major parties. 
C)  The earliest third parties in the United States arose as a result of the Great Depression. 
D)  Third parties almost always lose at the national level. 
E)  Under federal election law, any minor party receiving more than 5 percent of the national presidential vote is entitled to federal funds. 
A)  Third parties are often short-lived. 
B)  Successful third parties often have their programs adopted by one of the two major parties. 
C)  The earliest third parties in the United States arose as a result of the Great Depression. 
D)  Third parties almost always lose at the national level. 
E)  Under federal election law, any minor party receiving more than 5 percent of the national presidential vote is entitled to federal funds.

Question 7

Politicians attempt to "balance the ticket" with members of many important groups because:

Accepted Answer

A)  interest groups frequently engage in direct lobbying to enhance diversity in campaigns 
B)  affirmative action legislation from the 1960s requires proportional representation in all elections 
C)  federal campaign finance laws provide higher spending limits for more "balanced" tickets 
D)  voters tend to prefer candidates who are closer to themselves in terms of race, ethnicity, religion, gender, geography, and social background 
E)  the Constitution requires at least minimal levels of representativeness in election campaigns 
A)  interest groups frequently engage in direct lobbying to enhance diversity in campaigns 
B)  affirmative action legislation from the 1960s requires proportional representation in all elections 
C)  federal campaign finance laws provide higher spending limits for more "balanced" tickets 
D)  voters tend to prefer candidates who are closer to themselves in terms of race, ethnicity, religion, gender, geography, and social background 
E)  the Constitution requires at least minimal levels of representativeness in election campaigns

Question 8

Third parties in the United States typically represent:

Accepted Answer

A)  women's interests 
B)  extremist religious groups 
C)  recent immigrants 
D)  the political interests of America's allies who attempt to influence the American decision-making process because U.S. policies can affect their futures 
E)  social and economic interests that are disregarded by the two major parties for certain reasons 
A)  women's interests 
B)  extremist religious groups 
C)  recent immigrants 
D)  the political interests of America's allies who attempt to influence the American decision-making process because U.S. policies can affect their futures 
E)  social and economic interests that are disregarded by the two major parties for certain reasons

Question 9

Which of the following statements about partisan identification in the United States is most accurate?

Accepted Answer

A)  Party identification does not vary significantly by ideology. 
B)  Party identification varies significantly by gender but not by race. 
C)  Party identification varies significantly by income but not by ideology. 
D)  Party identification varies significantly by income, race, and gender. 
E)  Party identification does not vary by income, race, and gender. 
A)  Party identification does not vary significantly by ideology. 
B)  Party identification varies significantly by gender but not by race. 
C)  Party identification varies significantly by income but not by ideology. 
D)  Party identification varies significantly by income, race, and gender. 
E)  Party identification does not vary by income, race, and gender.

Question 10

The two main political parties have each changed drastically over time.What are the historical origins of the Democratic Party? Of the Republican Party? What is a party system? Describe some of the party systems that have arisen over the course of American history.

Accepted Answer

The Democratic Party has its historical

Question 11

When Richard Nixon employed his "southern strategy," he:

Accepted Answer

A)  used the FBI to help collect secrets and blackmail southern Democratic leaders 
B)  ignored the southern states in favor of voters in the Midwest and Northeast 
C)  appealed to disaffected white voters in the South 
D)  referred to the break-in at the Watergate apartments 
E)  appealed to black southerners who had recently mobilized for civil rights 
A)  used the FBI to help collect secrets and blackmail southern Democratic leaders 
B)  ignored the southern states in favor of voters in the Midwest and Northeast 
C)  appealed to disaffected white voters in the South 
D)  referred to the break-in at the Watergate apartments 
E)  appealed to black southerners who had recently mobilized for civil rights

Question 12

During the late 1840s and early 1850s,both the Democratic and Whig parties were divided by:

Accepted Answer

A)  conflicts over slavery 
B)  fiscal policies imposed during the tariff crisis 
C)  lingering conflict concerning the War of 1812 
D)  the westward expansion of the United States 
E)  the appropriate amount of government regulation of the economy 
A)  conflicts over slavery 
B)  fiscal policies imposed during the tariff crisis 
C)  lingering conflict concerning the War of 1812 
D)  the westward expansion of the United States 
E)  the appropriate amount of government regulation of the economy

Question 13

Most national elections in the United States use a system of proportional representation.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

A runoff election is likely to occur when:

Accepted Answer

A)  there are only two candidates running in the election 
B)  there are more than two candidates running in the election 
C)  there is only one candidate running in the election 
D)  turnout in the election is very high 
E)  turnout in the election is very low 
A)  there are only two candidates running in the election 
B)  there are more than two candidates running in the election 
C)  there is only one candidate running in the election 
D)  turnout in the election is very high 
E)  turnout in the election is very low

Question 15

What percentage of eligible voters participated in the 2008 presidential election?

Accepted Answer

A)  38 percent 
B)  43 percent 
C)  51 percent 
D)  62 percent 
E)  74 percent 
A)  38 percent 
B)  43 percent 
C)  51 percent 
D)  62 percent 
E)  74 percent

Question 16

A distinguishing feature of the contemporary party system is party polarization.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

A voter's partisan loyalty is at its highest in presidential races.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

The explanation for political participation that points to the characteristics of individuals focuses on:

Accepted Answer

A)  socioeconomic status 
B)  membership in social organizations 
C)  formal obstacles like the poll tax or white primary 
D)  mobilization by political institutions 
E)  the regions of the country that people reside in 
A)  socioeconomic status 
B)  membership in social organizations 
C)  formal obstacles like the poll tax or white primary 
D)  mobilization by political institutions 
E)  the regions of the country that people reside in

Question 19

Throughout its history,American politics has been dominated by:

Accepted Answer

A)  one major political party 
B)  two major political parties 
C)  three major political parties 
D)  four major political parties 
E)  five major political parties 
A)  one major political party 
B)  two major political parties 
C)  three major political parties 
D)  four major political parties 
E)  five major political parties

Question 20

Which of the following best indicated the downfall of the New Deal coalition?

Accepted Answer

A)  John Kennedy's election in 1960 
B)  Lyndon Johnson's election in 1964 
C)  Richard Nixon's election in 1968 
D)  Jimmy Carter's election in 1976 
E)  Bill Clinton's election in 1992 
A)  John Kennedy's election in 1960 
B)  Lyndon Johnson's election in 1964 
C)  Richard Nixon's election in 1968 
D)  Jimmy Carter's election in 1976 
E)  Bill Clinton's election in 1992

Nonelectoral forms of participation usually require more ______ than voting.

An individual's psychological attachment to one party or another is called a party:

The Populist Party appealed to which of the following groups?

Which of the following is true about political participation?

Strong parties may provide an important link between government and:

Which of the following statements concerning third parties is FALSE?

Politicians attempt to "balance the ticket" with members of many important groups because:

Third parties in the United States typically represent:

Which of the following statements about partisan identification in the United States is most accurate?

The two main political parties have each changed drastically over time.What are the historical origins of the Democratic Party? Of the Republican Party? What is a party system? Describe some of the party systems that have arisen over the course of American history.

When Richard Nixon employed his "southern strategy," he:

During the late 1840s and early 1850s,both the Democratic and Whig parties were divided by:

Most national elections in the United States use a system of proportional representation.

A runoff election is likely to occur when:

What percentage of eligible voters participated in the 2008 presidential election?

A distinguishing feature of the contemporary party system is party polarization.

A voter's partisan loyalty is at its highest in presidential races.

The explanation for political participation that points to the characteristics of individuals focuses on:

Throughout its history,American politics has been dominated by:

Which of the following best indicated the downfall of the New Deal coalition?

Introduction: The Citizen and the Government

The Founding and the Constitution

Federalism

Civil Liberties and Civil Rights

Public Opinion

The Media

Interest Groups

Congress

The Presidency

Bureaucracy

The Federal Courts

Domestic Policy

Foreign Policy

Filters

Exam 7: Political Parties,Participation,and Elections

Nonelectoral forms of participation usually require more ______ than voting.

An individual's psychological attachment to one party or another is called a party:

The Populist Party appealed to which of the following groups?

Which of the following is true about political participation?

Strong parties may provide an important link between government and:

Which of the following statements concerning third parties is FALSE?

Politicians attempt to "balance the ticket" with members of many important groups because:

Third parties in the United States typically represent:

Which of the following statements about partisan identification in the United States is most accurate?

The two main political parties have each changed drastically over time.What are the historical origins of the Democratic Party? Of the Republican Party? What is a party system? Describe some of the party systems that have arisen over the course of American history.

When Richard Nixon employed his "southern strategy," he:

During the late 1840s and early 1850s,both the Democratic and Whig parties were divided by:

Most national elections in the United States use a system of proportional representation.

A runoff election is likely to occur when:

What percentage of eligible voters participated in the 2008 presidential election?

A distinguishing feature of the contemporary party system is party polarization.

A voter's partisan loyalty is at its highest in presidential races.

The explanation for political participation that points to the characteristics of individuals focuses on:

Throughout its history,American politics has been dominated by:

Which of the following best indicated the downfall of the New Deal coalition?

Introduction: The Citizen and the Government

The Founding and the Constitution

Federalism

Civil Liberties and Civil Rights

Public Opinion

The Media

Interest Groups

Congress

The Presidency

Bureaucracy

The Federal Courts

Domestic Policy

Foreign Policy

Filters