Exam 14: Technology Guide 1 - Hardware

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Registers have all of the following characteristics except:

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Primary storage is the main memory of a computer, in which small amounts of data that will be used immediately are stored.

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_____________is(are) the part of primary storage that holds a software program (or a portion of it) and small amounts of data when they are brought from secondary storage.

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The mouse is the most common input device.

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Jun really likes your Apple iPad and wants to get one for her lamp business. What kind of computer would the iPad replace?

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Minicomputers are relatively small, inexpensive computers that perform the same functions as mainframe computers, but to a limited extent.

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Computers can run any type of program regardless of the amount and type of memory that the computer has.

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To model the weather or simulate nuclear weapons testing, you would most likely use a(n):

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Arrange the hierarchy of terms to describe memory capacity in the correct sequence, from smallest to largest:

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The amount and type of memory that a computer possesses affects which of the following?

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Random access memory is _____ and _____.

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A _____ is used in large enterprises for extensive computing applications that are accessed by thousands of concurrent users.

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Compare and contrast supercomputers, mainframes, midrange computers, and microcomputers.

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Increased microprocessor complexity results from which of the following?

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Jun has been in business selling unique lamp bases and shades for two years in her first location. She is getting ready to open a second location two towns over. What kind of computer does she need at this point?

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Which of the following does not affect the speed of the machine instruction cycle?

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Which of the following is not a component of hardware?

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A supercomputer is the term given to the latest technology.

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Microcontrollers are computer chips that are embedded in products and technologies of various types and sizes.

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Describe the components that make up hardware.

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