Question 1

Conflicts arise between parents and adolescents because

Accepted Answer

A)  few parents anticipate how strongly their adolescent will push for autonomy and responsibility. 
B)  while parents want autonomy, adolescents want a connection. 
C)  parents want their adolescents to push the boundaries, while adolescents want to maintain the status quo. 
D)  parents want to relinquish all of their control over their adolescent. 
A)  few parents anticipate how strongly their adolescent will push for autonomy and responsibility. 
B)  while parents want autonomy, adolescents want a connection. 
C)  parents want their adolescents to push the boundaries, while adolescents want to maintain the status quo. 
D)  parents want to relinquish all of their control over their adolescent.

Question 2

Late bloomers comprise approximately 10 percent of ________ who say that they have had no experience with romantic relationships.

Accepted Answer

A)  14- to 16-year-olds 
B)  17- to 19-year-olds 
C)  12- to 13-year-olds 
D)  15- to 16-year-olds 
A)  14- to 16-year-olds 
B)  17- to 19-year-olds 
C)  12- to 13-year-olds 
D)  15- to 16-year-olds

Question 3

The 2009 Kaiser Family Foundation survey, which included more than 2,000 8- to 18-year-olds, documented that adolescent media use has ________ in the last decade.

Accepted Answer

A)  decreased significantly 
B)  declined slightly 
C)  increased dramatically 
D)  stayed the same 
A)  decreased significantly 
B)  declined slightly 
C)  increased dramatically 
D)  stayed the same

Question 4

The double disadvantage suffered by ethnic minority adolescents includes

Accepted Answer

A)  the lack of clear rites of passage. 
B)  diversity and difference. 
C)  prejudice and poverty. 
D)  hostility and assimilation. 
A)  the lack of clear rites of passage. 
B)  diversity and difference. 
C)  prejudice and poverty. 
D)  hostility and assimilation.

Question 5

Ramon's parents have decided that he will enroll in a liberal arts course in the state college near their hometown. Ramon has not really thought much about this decision himself, and he will most likely follow their advice. James Marcia would classify Ramon's identity status as identity

Accepted Answer

A)  diffusion. 
B)  foreclosure. 
C)  moratorium. 
D)  achievement. 
A)  diffusion. 
B)  foreclosure. 
C)  moratorium. 
D)  achievement.

Question 6

Which of the following statements is true of narcissists?

Accepted Answer

A)  They view their own needs and desires as paramount. 
B)  They are typically aware of their actual self. 
C)  They are typically aware of how others perceive them. 
D)  They show unselfish concern for the betterment of others. 
A)  They view their own needs and desires as paramount. 
B)  They are typically aware of their actual self. 
C)  They are typically aware of how others perceive them. 
D)  They show unselfish concern for the betterment of others.

Question 7

In a controversial study to know the extent to which self-esteem changes during adolescence, it was found that self-esteem

Accepted Answer

A)  is almost nonexistent in adolescence. 
B)  remains constant in adolescence. 
C)  increases in adolescent boys. 
D)  declines in adolescent girls. 
A)  is almost nonexistent in adolescence. 
B)  remains constant in adolescence. 
C)  increases in adolescent boys. 
D)  declines in adolescent girls.

Question 8

Reggie, a 16-year-old teenager, gets into a lot of arguments with his parents. Going by what is generally observed about parent-adolescent conflict, it is likely that most of the arguments center around

Accepted Answer

A)  whether Reggie uses drugs. 
B)  Reggie's delinquent behavior. 
C)  Reggie's alcoholism. 
D)  everyday events of family life. 
A)  whether Reggie uses drugs. 
B)  Reggie's delinquent behavior. 
C)  Reggie's alcoholism. 
D)  everyday events of family life.

Question 9

The status of identity ________ occurs most often when parents hand down commitments to their adolescents, usually in an authoritarian way, before adolescents have had a chance to explore different approaches, ideologies, and vocations on their own.

Accepted Answer

A)  achievement 
B)  moratorium 
C)  foreclosure 
D)  diffusion 
A)  achievement 
B)  moratorium 
C)  foreclosure 
D)  diffusion

Question 10

Religious adolescents are more likely than nonreligious adolescents to

Accepted Answer

A)  be depressed. 
B)  drink alcohol. 
C)  engage in community service. 
D)  engage in problem behaviors. 
A)  be depressed. 
B)  drink alcohol. 
C)  engage in community service. 
D)  engage in problem behaviors.

Question 11

According to a 2010 survey, which of the following is the main way that adolescents connect with their friends?

Accepted Answer

A)  phone calls 
B)  instant messaging 
C)  e-mail 
D)  text messaging 
A)  phone calls 
B)  instant messaging 
C)  e-mail 
D)  text messaging

Question 12

Tina is preparing a presentation on adolescent health in the 21st century. She decides to go through a few research studies and collate the findings in her presentation. Which of the following research findings will Tina most likely include in her presentation?

Accepted Answer

A)  More adolescents around the world are dying from acute infections than before. 
B)  Many adolescent health-compromising behaviors, especially illicit drug use and unprotected sex, are decreasing in frequency. 
C)  The rate of HIV infection in sub-Saharan countries has decreased marginally in recent years. 
D)  Fewer adolescents around the world die from malnutrition now than in the past. 
A)  More adolescents around the world are dying from acute infections than before. 
B)  Many adolescent health-compromising behaviors, especially illicit drug use and unprotected sex, are decreasing in frequency. 
C)  The rate of HIV infection in sub-Saharan countries has decreased marginally in recent years. 
D)  Fewer adolescents around the world die from malnutrition now than in the past.

Question 13

The National Longitudinal Study on Adolescent Health that surveyed more than 12,000 adolescents found that those who did not eat dinner with a parent five or more days a week

Accepted Answer

A)  had dramatically higher rates of smoking and drinking. 
B)  were more likely to gain financial independence at an earlier age. 
C)  were more likely to delay sexual activity. 
D)  had better relationship competence. 
A)  had dramatically higher rates of smoking and drinking. 
B)  were more likely to gain financial independence at an earlier age. 
C)  were more likely to delay sexual activity. 
D)  had better relationship competence.

Question 14

Greta reads a post on social media that mentions that in the 21st century, religious interest among adolescents has declined. Greta ponders over the post and then researches online to verify the statement. She goes through several research findings online. Which of the following research findings will most likely help Greta come to a conclusion on whether the information in the post is true?
A) One study of 13- to 17-year-olds revealed that boys were more likely to attend religious services frequently than girls.
B) Research shows that 18- to 24-year-olds in less developed countries are less likely to be religious than their counterparts in more developed countries.
C) A developmental study revealed that religiousness declined from 14 to 20 years of age in the United States.
D) Research shows that religious interests among adolescents rise steadily until individuals reach the age of 40.

Accepted Answer

C
Page Ref: 375
Topi

Question 15

One study found that low rates of delinquency from 14 to 23 years of age were associated with a(n) ________ parenting style.

Accepted Answer

A)  neglectful 
B)  indulgent 
C)  authoritative 
D)  authoritarian 
A)  neglectful 
B)  indulgent 
C)  authoritative 
D)  authoritarian

Question 16

Which of the following statements is true about depression in adolescents?

Accepted Answer

A)  Females tend to ruminate in their depressed mood and amplify it; hence, they are more likely to develop depression than are males. 
B)  Puberty occurs earlier for males than for females; hence, males are more likely to develop depression than are females. 
C)  Males face more discrimination than females do; hence, males are more likely to develop depression than are females. 
D)  Females' self-images, especially their body images, are more positive than males'; hence, females are less likely to develop depression than males. 
A)  Females tend to ruminate in their depressed mood and amplify it; hence, they are more likely to develop depression than are males. 
B)  Puberty occurs earlier for males than for females; hence, males are more likely to develop depression than are females. 
C)  Males face more discrimination than females do; hence, males are more likely to develop depression than are females. 
D)  Females' self-images, especially their body images, are more positive than males'; hence, females are less likely to develop depression than males.

Question 17

Nicola is under pressure from her family to decide on the course that she wants to study. She is interested in studying engineering but is not able to select the branch of engineering she wants to study. Her brothers are software engineers, and she feels that studying software engineering may be the right choice for her. However, she also seems interested in electrical engineering. In this scenario, Nicola is in the status of identity referred to as

Accepted Answer

A)  identity confusion. 
B)  identity stagnation. 
C)  identity diffusion. 
D)  identity moratorium. 
A)  identity confusion. 
B)  identity stagnation. 
C)  identity diffusion. 
D)  identity moratorium.

Question 18

The discretionary time available to U.S. adolescents is greater than that available to their counterparts in East Asia, Europe, and other industrialized countries. Analyze if this additional discretionary time is an asset or a liability for U.S. adolescents.

Accepted Answer

Whether the additional discretionary tim

Question 19

In which situations are adolescents most likely to conform to peers?

Accepted Answer

Around the eighth and ninth grades, conf

Question 20

Shane's family wants him to decide on the career that he wants to pursue. His parents are doctors and would prefer that he study medicine. However, Shane does not seem very keen on deciding on his career at the moment. In this scenario, which of the following statuses of identity is Shane experiencing?

Accepted Answer

A)  identity moratorium 
B)  identity achievement 
C)  identity foreclosure 
D)  identity diffusion 
A)  identity moratorium 
B)  identity achievement 
C)  identity foreclosure 
D)  identity diffusion

Conflicts arise between parents and adolescents because

Late bloomers comprise approximately 10 percent of ________ who say that they have had no experience with romantic relationships.

The 2009 Kaiser Family Foundation survey, which included more than 2,000 8- to 18-year-olds, documented that adolescent media use has ________ in the last decade.

The double disadvantage suffered by ethnic minority adolescents includes

Ramon's parents have decided that he will enroll in a liberal arts course in the state college near their hometown. Ramon has not really thought much about this decision himself, and he will most likely follow their advice. James Marcia would classify Ramon's identity status as identity

Which of the following statements is true of narcissists?

In a controversial study to know the extent to which self-esteem changes during adolescence, it was found that self-esteem

Reggie, a 16-year-old teenager, gets into a lot of arguments with his parents. Going by what is generally observed about parent-adolescent conflict, it is likely that most of the arguments center around

The status of identity ________ occurs most often when parents hand down commitments to their adolescents, usually in an authoritarian way, before adolescents have had a chance to explore different approaches, ideologies, and vocations on their own.

Religious adolescents are more likely than nonreligious adolescents to

According to a 2010 survey, which of the following is the main way that adolescents connect with their friends?

Tina is preparing a presentation on adolescent health in the 21st century. She decides to go through a few research studies and collate the findings in her presentation. Which of the following research findings will Tina most likely include in her presentation?

The National Longitudinal Study on Adolescent Health that surveyed more than 12,000 adolescents found that those who did not eat dinner with a parent five or more days a week

One study found that low rates of delinquency from 14 to 23 years of age were associated with a(n) ________ parenting style.

Which of the following statements is true about depression in adolescents?

The discretionary time available to U.S. adolescents is greater than that available to their counterparts in East Asia, Europe, and other industrialized countries. Analyze if this additional discretionary time is an asset or a liability for U.S. adolescents.

In which situations are adolescents most likely to conform to peers?

Introduction

Biological Beginnings

Prenatal Development and Birth

Physical Development in Infancy

Cognitive Development in Infancy

Socioemotional Development in Infancy

Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood

Socioemotional Development in Early Childhood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle and Late Childhood

Socioemotional Development in Middle and Late Childhood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Adolescence

Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Early Adulthood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Middle Adulthood

Physical Development in Late Adulthood

Cognitive Development in Late Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Late Adulthood

Death, Dying, and Grieving

Filters

Exam 12: Socioemotional Development in Adolescence

Conflicts arise between parents and adolescents because

Late bloomers comprise approximately 10 percent of ________ who say that they have had no experience with romantic relationships.

The 2009 Kaiser Family Foundation survey, which included more than 2,000 8- to 18-year-olds, documented that adolescent media use has ________ in the last decade.

The double disadvantage suffered by ethnic minority adolescents includes

Ramon's parents have decided that he will enroll in a liberal arts course in the state college near their hometown. Ramon has not really thought much about this decision himself, and he will most likely follow their advice. James Marcia would classify Ramon's identity status as identity

Which of the following statements is true of narcissists?

In a controversial study to know the extent to which self-esteem changes during adolescence, it was found that self-esteem

Reggie, a 16-year-old teenager, gets into a lot of arguments with his parents. Going by what is generally observed about parent-adolescent conflict, it is likely that most of the arguments center around

The status of identity ________ occurs most often when parents hand down commitments to their adolescents, usually in an authoritarian way, before adolescents have had a chance to explore different approaches, ideologies, and vocations on their own.

Religious adolescents are more likely than nonreligious adolescents to

According to a 2010 survey, which of the following is the main way that adolescents connect with their friends?

Tina is preparing a presentation on adolescent health in the 21st century. She decides to go through a few research studies and collate the findings in her presentation. Which of the following research findings will Tina most likely include in her presentation?

The National Longitudinal Study on Adolescent Health that surveyed more than 12,000 adolescents found that those who did not eat dinner with a parent five or more days a week

One study found that low rates of delinquency from 14 to 23 years of age were associated with a(n) ________ parenting style.

Which of the following statements is true about depression in adolescents?

The discretionary time available to U.S. adolescents is greater than that available to their counterparts in East Asia, Europe, and other industrialized countries. Analyze if this additional discretionary time is an asset or a liability for U.S. adolescents.

In which situations are adolescents most likely to conform to peers?

Introduction

Biological Beginnings

Prenatal Development and Birth

Physical Development in Infancy

Cognitive Development in Infancy

Socioemotional Development in Infancy

Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood

Socioemotional Development in Early Childhood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle and Late Childhood

Socioemotional Development in Middle and Late Childhood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Adolescence

Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Early Adulthood

Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Middle Adulthood

Physical Development in Late Adulthood

Cognitive Development in Late Adulthood

Socioemotional Development in Late Adulthood

Death, Dying, and Grieving

Filters