Exam 13: Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply Analysis

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When the price level falls from 135 to 120,the aggregate level of GDP supplied falls from $140 billion to $125 billion.This ________ relationship represents the ________ relationship between GDP and the price level.

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The international trade effect states that

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During 2008,oil price increases

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In the long run,

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Figure 13-1 Figure 13-1   -Refer to Figure 13-1.Ceteris paribus,a decrease in households' expectations of their future income would be represented by a movement from -Refer to Figure 13-1.Ceteris paribus,a decrease in households' expectations of their future income would be represented by a movement from

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Workers expect inflation to fall from 4% to 1% next year.As a result,this should

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Explain how the static aggregate demand and aggregate supply model gives us misleading results about the price level,particularly with respect to decreases in aggregate demand.Describe how the aggregate demand curve is different in the dynamic model as compared to the static model.Describe how potential GDP is different in the dynamic model as compared to the static model.

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Workers and firms both expect that prices will be 2.5% higher next year than they are this year.As a result,

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A decrease in government spending will result in a decrease in the price level and a decrease in real GDP in the long run.

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A decrease in the price level results in a(n)________ in the quantity of real GDP demanded because a lower price level ________ consumption,investment,and net exports.

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Lower personal income taxes

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All of the following are assumptions made by the dynamic model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply except

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If rapid increases in oil prices caused price levels to increase and real GDP to decrease in the short run,the economy would experience

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An increase in investment causes the price level to ________ in the short run and ________ in the long run.

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Figure 13-2 Figure 13-2   -Refer to Figure 13-2.Ceteris paribus,an increase in workers and firms adjusting to having previously overestimated the price level would be represented by a movement from -Refer to Figure 13-2.Ceteris paribus,an increase in workers and firms adjusting to having previously overestimated the price level would be represented by a movement from

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Because of the slope(s)of the ________,we can say that a decrease in the price level leads to a higher level of real GDP demanded.

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Using an aggregate demand graph,illustrate the impact of an increase in the price level on aggregate demand.

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When people became less concerned with the underlying value of their houses and instead focused on the expectations of the prices of their houses increasing,________ occurred.

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When the price level rises from 110 to 115,the aggregate level of GDP supplied rises from $80 billion to $120 billion.This ________ relationship represents the ________ relationship between the quantity of real GDP firms are willing to supply and the price level.

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A negative supply shock in the short run causes

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