Exam 3: Formation of Contracts

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Indicate the correct statement about consideration.

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One of the requirements in a contract is that there must be an exchange of consideration between the parties.Explain what is meant by consideration.

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An ad in the newspaper providing for a reward for return of a lost dog is an example of an invitation to treat.

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For the requirement of consideration to be satisfied,at least one of the parties must have performed what was promised.

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If an offer is made by mail and an acceptance by mail is requested,when does a letter revoking the previous offer actually take effect?

(Multiple Choice)
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Mary bought a new Macintosh computer and advertised her old computer system for sale for $1500.Mr.Jones offered to pay $1000.Mary said no,that she wanted $1500.Mr.Jones offered $1250.Mary rejected that offer and said she wanted $1500,but then said,"I withdraw my offer,I've decided to give it to a school and apply for the tax benefit." Mr.Jones said,"All right,I'll accept your offer of $1500." Which of the following is true?

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A revocation of an offer is effective only when it has been communicated to the offeree.

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Which of the following is an ingredient necessary to form a contract?

(Multiple Choice)
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George contracted with Bob to have a racing bike modified for him to be delivered on February 20,for a race on February 22.The price for the modification was agreed on as$100.About February 10,George became nervous about the bike being finished on time and went to see Bob.Bob said that he was very busy,but if he really wanted to be sure that it would be finished on time,George would have to pay him an extra $25 so he could pay his employees overtime.George agreed and Bob completed the modifications as requested,on time.How much does George legally owe?

(Multiple Choice)
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Harry saw Joe in his classic Buick at a local drive-in restaurant,and told Joe that he'd like to buy the car.He offered Joe $1500.Joe said he had to think about it and that he'd let Harry know.Two days later,Joe decided that he needed the money and couldn't afford to keep the car.He wrote Harry a letter accepting the offer and mailed it that afternoon.The next day,Harry phoned Joe,saying that he'd changed his mind and that he needed the money for something else.Joe told Harry about the letter,and in fact Harry received the letter later that day.Joe insisted on going through with the deal.Explain the legal liability of the parties.

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For the post-box rule to apply,the offer must be made by mail.

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Because of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms,status Indians no longer have their capacity to contract limited.

(True/False)
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Which of the following would be resolved by a contract and would not need the use of promissory estoppel? Assume that all facts given can be proven.

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All contracts must be in writing to be enforceable.

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A contract is a single promise,made by one person to another,enforceable in court.

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Sam agreed to loan Carmine $5000 on the understanding that the monies would be repaid with interest within thirty days.The loan was not repaid.As a result,Sam entered into a separate contract with Ronnie and George.Sam agreed to pay them $500 in exchange for them agreeing to attend at Carmine's residence and "rough him up" reminding him that the initial loan was delinquent.Ronnie and George took the money and attended at the local casino instead of going to Carmine's house.Sam sued them for breach of contract.His claim in court will:

(Multiple Choice)
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Joe offered to sell Harry his car for a specific price,and Harry indicated that he needed some time to think about it.Two days later,Joe sold the car to a third party.That afternoon,Harry phoned Joe and told him that he had decided to accept the offer and that he'd buy the car.Joe told Harry that it was too late; he had sold the car to someone else.Harry said that it had been offered to him first,and he insisted that Joe go through with the contract.Explain the legal liability of the parties.

(Essay)
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In contract cases,the court generally:

(Multiple Choice)
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The post-box rule makes it clear that,when people choose to communicate by mail,they take the risk of delay or loss,and the acceptance as a result will be binding only when or if received.

(True/False)
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Harry saw Joe in his classic Buick at a local drive-in restaurant and talked about wanting to buy the car.Joe offered to sell it to him for $1500.Harry said he needed some time to think about it and that he would send Joe a letter.The next day,Joe changed his mind and mailed Harry a letter of revocation.The day after that,before Harry had received the letter of revocation,he sent a letter of acceptance to Joe.The next day,the two letters arrived at their respective destinations,Joe receiving Harry's letter of acceptance just after Harry received Joe's letter of revocation.Explain the legal liabilities of the parties.

(Essay)
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