Exam 14: Long Term Liabilities

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Long-term notes and bonds have similar effects on the financial statements.

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A bond discount is a component of interest cost because it represents the amount in excess of the issue price that a corporation must pay on the maturity date.

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When bonds payable are converted into stock,the carrying value of the bonds should be

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Financial leverage is also known as trading on the equity.

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When the terms of a lease require that the lessee record an asset and a liability,the two accounts are recorded at the present value of the total lease payments required.

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If a 20-year bond pays interest of 8 percent semiannually,the present value of the bond is calculated based upon (1)4 percent and 40 periods for the interest,and (2)8 percent and 20 periods for the face amount of the bond.

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The call price of bonds is usually above face value.

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The distinction between current and long-term liabilities affects the evaluation of a company's solvency.

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The carrying value of a bond is also referred to as its present value.

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Accounting for capital leases can be thought of as similar to accounting for mortgage payments.

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As the interest coverage ratio declines,the risk for creditors also declines.

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If the market interest rate at the date of issuance of a bond exceeds the face interest rate,the present value of the face value plus the present value of all the future interest payments will equal an amount less than the face value of the bond.

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Plum Corporation issues $400,000 of 7 percent,five-year bonds on January 1,20x5,and sells them on the same date for their face value.The bond indenture states that interest is to be paid on January 1 and July 1 of each year.The entry to record the first interest payment includes

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When all the bonds of an issue mature at the same time,they are called term bonds.

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When a bond sells at a premium,what is probably true about the market interest rate versus the face interest rate? Discuss.

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The amount of cash received on issuance of a 9 percent,$10,000 bond dated February 1 and issued June 1 at 102 1/2 is

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The effective interest method produces a constant dollar amount of bond interest expense to be reported each interest period.

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Under a defined benefit pension plan,

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When bonds are converted to common stock,what is the basis for recording (valuing)the stock issued?

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Parson Company issues $500,000 of 30-year,8 percent bonds at 106.Interest is paid semiannually,and the effective interest method is used for amortization.Assume that the market interest rate for similar investments is 7 percent and that the bonds are issued on an interest date. a.What amount was received for the bonds? b.How much interest is paid each interest period? c.How much bond interest expense is recorded on the first interest date (after the issue date)? d.What is the carrying value of the bonds after the first interest date (after the issue date)?

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