Exam 3: Adjusting the Accounts

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In applying the matching rule,revenue recognition should come before the matching (assignment)of expense.

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A net loss results in a decrease in

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Accounting periods should be of equal length to facilitate comparisons between periods.

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Which of the following is an example of a deferral?

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Distinguish between a deferral and an accrual.

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An adjusting entry includes at least one balance sheet account and at least one income statement account.

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An adjusted trial balance will probably list fewer accounts than are listed in the trial balance.

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Joan Miller owns an advertising agency.One of the adjustments her accountant made at the end of July was $360 for unpaid wages of the secretary.Joan Miller might ask,"Why go to the trouble of making this adjustment? Why worry about it? Doesn't everything come out in the end,when the secretary is paid in August? Because wages expense in total is the same for the two months,isn't the net income in total unchanged?" Give three reasons why adjusting entries can help Joan Miller assess the performance of her business.(Net income was $1,600.)

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How and why is the matching rule applied to the cost of a building?

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Profitability is best determined from cash flow information.

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Revenues

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An adjusting entry made to record salaries earned but not yet paid or recorded is made with which of the following entries?

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A customer's promise to pay for goods or services

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The income statement for Catlett Company included the following revenues and expenses for 20x5: The income statement for Catlett Company included the following revenues and expenses for 20x5:    Listed below are the related balance sheet account balances at year end for this year and last year:    a.Compute cash received for fees during the year. b.Compute cash paid for wages during the year. c.Compute cash paid for insurance during the year. d.Compute cash paid for interest during the year. Listed below are the related balance sheet account balances at year end for this year and last year: The income statement for Catlett Company included the following revenues and expenses for 20x5:    Listed below are the related balance sheet account balances at year end for this year and last year:    a.Compute cash received for fees during the year. b.Compute cash paid for wages during the year. c.Compute cash paid for insurance during the year. d.Compute cash paid for interest during the year. a.Compute cash received for fees during the year. b.Compute cash paid for wages during the year. c.Compute cash paid for insurance during the year. d.Compute cash paid for interest during the year.

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An adjusted trial balance proves the balance of the ledger accounts after the adjusting entries have been posted.

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All increases to owner's equity are from revenues.

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Which of the following accounts probably would not appear in a trial balance but probably would appear in an adjusted trial balance?

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The manipulation of revenues and expenses to achieve a specific outcome is called

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The following steps in the accounting cycle are presented out of order below.Arrange the steps in proper order by placing a number from 1 through 6 in the blanks provided.Also identify each step as either a recurring activity (RA)-one that would be repeated during the fiscal period-or an end-of-period activity (EOP)-one performed at the end of the accounting period. ______ a.Prepare an adjusted trial balance. ______ b.Record entries in the journal. ______ c.Adjust the accounts. ______ d.Prepare a trial balance. ______ e.Analyze business transactions from source documents. ______ f.Post entries to the ledger.

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Which of the following transactions will not result in an increase in revenues?

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