Exam 3: Understanding Financial Statements, Taxes, and Cash Flows

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Corporate income statements are usually compiled on an accrual, rather than cash, basis.

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The interest payments on corporate bonds are tax-deductible.

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Patriot Corporation purchased manufacturing equipment with an expected useful life of five years. The purchase of the machinery would be shown as

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Which of the following does NOT represent cash outflows to the firm?

(Multiple Choice)
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Your firm has the following income statement items: sales of $50,250,000; income tax of $1,744,000; operating expenses of $10,115,000; cost of goods sold of $35,025,000; and interest expense of $750,000. What is the amount of the firm's income before tax?

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Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) require companies to smooth earnings by shifting some profits from good years to bad years.

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Your firm has the following income statement items: sales of $50,250,000; income tax of $1,744,000; operating expenses of $8,750,000; cost of goods sold of $35,025,000; and interest expense of $750,000. What is the amount of the firm's net income?

(Multiple Choice)
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Firms should compare their gross, operating and net profit margins to past years and other companies in order to

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When a corporation sells common stock to investors, the amount is added to common equity on the balance sheet.

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Your firm has the following balance sheet statement items: total current liabilities of $805,000; total assets of $2,655,000; fixed and other assets of $1,770,000; and long-term debt of $200,000. What is the amount of the firm's net working capital?

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Reducing a firm's debt will increase its cash flow.

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Based on the information given in Table 1, calculate the dividends paid in 2017.

(Multiple Choice)
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Your firm has the following income statement items: sales of $52,000,000; income tax of $1,880,000; operating expenses of $9,000,000; cost of goods sold of $36,000,000; and interest expense of $800,000. Compute the firm's gross profit margin.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following represents an attempt to measure the earnings of the firm's operations over a given time period?

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Which of the following is NOT a current asset?

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Which of the basic financial statements is best used to answer the questions "What does the company own and how is it financed?"

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A balance sheet is a statement of the financial position of the firm on a given date, including its asset holdings, liabilities, and equity.

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The matching principle requires that

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Beginning cash balance + cash flow from operations + cash flow from investing activities + cash flow from financing activities = ending cash balance.

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Under current accounting rules, plant and equipment appear on a company's balance sheet valued at replacement value.

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