Exam 13: Programming and Languages

_______ is an outline of the logic of the program that will be written.

Proofreading a printout of a program is known as desk checking or code _______.

One of the items to be defined in the program specification is the program's objectives.

The DO WHILE loop means that the loop statements will be executed as long as a certain condition exists.

_______ programming techniques consist of top-down program design, pseudocode, flowcharts, and logic structures.

IF-THEN-ELSE is also known as a _______ structure, one of the types of logic structures.

These second-generation languages use abbreviations or mnemonics that are automatically converted to the appropriate sequence of 1s and 0s.

Program _______ graphically present the detailed sequence of steps needed to solve a programming problem.

Time cards containing statements of hours worked are an example of _______ data.

In OOP, each _______ contains both the data and processing operations necessary to perform a task.

Programming is also called _______ development.

Pseudocode graphically presents the detailed sequence of steps needed to solve a programming problem.

What is an application generator and why is it used?

The repetition, or _______ structure, describes a process that may be repeated as long as a certain condition remains true.

A compiler _______.

Name and briefly explain methods of testing a program for errors.

A 5GL incorporates the concepts of artificial intelligence to allow a person to provide a system with a problem and some constraints, and then request a solution.

During the testing process, sometimes a program is checked for errors by following the steps with a calculator and sample data.

A condition must be met before a sequential structure can proceed to the next statement.

Compare and contrast a compiler and an interpreter.