Question 1

What physiologically active amine is responsible for the signs and symptoms encountered in an allergic reaction?

Accepted Answer

A) histamine 
B) epinephrine 
C) diphenhydramine 
D) phenylephrine 
E) dopamine 
A) histamine 
B) epinephrine 
C) diphenhydramine 
D) phenylephrine 
E) dopamine

Question 2

The common name of this compound   is ________.

Accepted Answer

A) ethylamine 
B) ethylethylamine 
C) diethylamine 
D) dimethylamine 
E) ethylmethylamine 
A) ethylamine 
B) ethylethylamine 
C) diethylamine 
D) dimethylamine 
E) ethylmethylamine

Question 3

Aniline is a(n)________.

Accepted Answer

A) primary aromatic amine 
B) secondary aromatic amine 
C) heterocyclic amine 
D) aliphatic amine 
E) tertiary amine 
A) primary aromatic amine 
B) secondary aromatic amine 
C) heterocyclic amine 
D) aliphatic amine 
E) tertiary amine

Question 4

What kind of conditions can produce hydrolysis of an ester?

Accepted Answer

A) acidic 
B) basic 
C) either acidic or basic 
D) neither acidic nor basic 
A) acidic 
B) basic 
C) either acidic or basic 
D) neither acidic nor basic

Question 5

The amide formed in the reaction of benzoic acid and ethylamine is ________.

Accepted Answer

A)    
B)    
C)    
D)    
E)    
A)    
B)    
C)    
D)    
E)

Question 6

Amines do not form hydrogen bonds.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

Crack cocaine is produced by the neutralization and extraction of cocaine from its hydrochloride salt.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

The odor of an amine can be neutralized with ________.

Accepted Answer

A) water 
B) acids 
C) bases 
D) detergents 
E) solvents 
A) water 
B) acids 
C) bases 
D) detergents 
E) solvents

Question 9

An ester is derived from an alcohol and a carboxylic acid.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

Soaps are the soluble salt of long chain fatty acids.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

What is the product of the reaction of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid when heated together under acidic conditions?

Accepted Answer

A) an ether 
B) an ester 
C) a salt 
D) a ketone 
E) an aldehyde 
A) an ether 
B) an ester 
C) a salt 
D) a ketone 
E) an aldehyde

Question 12

When acetic acid reacts with ammonia,   ,the reaction yields ________.

Accepted Answer

A) acetamine 
B) ammonium acetate 
C) ethylammonium hydroxide 
D) amino acetate 
E) acetamide 
A) acetamine 
B) ammonium acetate 
C) ethylammonium hydroxide 
D) amino acetate 
E) acetamide

Question 13

Carboxylic acids with four or fewer carbons are very water soluble.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

The functional group in acetic acid is called the ________.

Accepted Answer

A) hydroxyl group 
B) aldehyde group 
C) carbonyl group 
D) carboxyl group 
E) ester group 
A) hydroxyl group 
B) aldehyde group 
C) carbonyl group 
D) carboxyl group 
E) ester group

Question 15

Amides having fewer than ________ carbons are generally water soluble.

Accepted Answer

A) five 
B) six 
C) ten 
D) eleven 
E) twelve 
A) five 
B) six 
C) ten 
D) eleven 
E) twelve

Question 16

Which of the following is the reaction for the acid hydrolysis of ethyl formate?

Accepted Answer

A) O O   -   -O-   + NaOH →   -   -     +   -OH 
B) O O   -   -O-   +   O →   -   -OH +   -OH 
C) O O H-   -O-   +   O → H-   -OH +   -OH 
D) O O H-   -O-   -   +   O → H-   -OH +   -   -OH 
E) O OH H-   -O-   -   +   O → H-   -O-   -     H 
A) O O   -   -O-   + NaOH →   -   -     +   -OH 
B) O O   -   -O-   +   O →   -   -OH +   -OH 
C) O O H-   -O-   +   O → H-   -OH +   -OH 
D) O O H-   -O-   -   +   O → H-   -OH +   -   -OH 
E) O OH H-   -O-   -   +   O → H-   -O-   -     H

Question 17

Ammonium salts are usually liquid at room temperature.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

What is the functional group in the following compound? O   -   NH

Accepted Answer

A) ketone 
B) carboxylic acid 
C) ester 
D) amine 
E) amide 
A) ketone 
B) carboxylic acid 
C) ester 
D) amine 
E) amide

Question 19

Propanoic acid is more soluble than pentanoic acid.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

Which of the following is found in vinegar?

Accepted Answer

A) nitric acid 
B) formic acid 
C) acetic acid 
D) propionic acid 
E) butyric acid 
A) nitric acid 
B) formic acid 
C) acetic acid 
D) propionic acid 
E) butyric acid

What physiologically active amine is responsible for the signs and symptoms encountered in an allergic reaction?

The common name of this compound is ________.

Aniline is a(n)________.

What kind of conditions can produce hydrolysis of an ester?

The amide formed in the reaction of benzoic acid and ethylamine is ________.

Amines do not form hydrogen bonds.

Crack cocaine is produced by the neutralization and extraction of cocaine from its hydrochloride salt.

The odor of an amine can be neutralized with ________.

An ester is derived from an alcohol and a carboxylic acid.

Soaps are the soluble salt of long chain fatty acids.

What is the product of the reaction of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid when heated together under acidic conditions?

When acetic acid reacts with ammonia, ,the reaction yields ________.

Carboxylic acids with four or fewer carbons are very water soluble.

The functional group in acetic acid is called the ________.

Amides having fewer than ________ carbons are generally water soluble.

Which of the following is the reaction for the acid hydrolysis of ethyl formate?

Ammonium salts are usually liquid at room temperature.

What is the functional group in the following compound? O - NH

Propanoic acid is more soluble than pentanoic acid.

Which of the following is found in vinegar?

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Exam 14: Carboxylic Acids, esters, amines, and Amides

What physiologically active amine is responsible for the signs and symptoms encountered in an allergic reaction?

The common name of this compound is ________.

Aniline is a(n)________.

What kind of conditions can produce hydrolysis of an ester?

The amide formed in the reaction of benzoic acid and ethylamine is ________.

Amines do not form hydrogen bonds.

Crack cocaine is produced by the neutralization and extraction of cocaine from its hydrochloride salt.

The odor of an amine can be neutralized with ________.

An ester is derived from an alcohol and a carboxylic acid.

Soaps are the soluble salt of long chain fatty acids.

What is the product of the reaction of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid when heated together under acidic conditions?

When acetic acid reacts with ammonia, ,the reaction yields ________.

Carboxylic acids with four or fewer carbons are very water soluble.

The functional group in acetic acid is called the ________.

Amides having fewer than ________ carbons are generally water soluble.

Which of the following is the reaction for the acid hydrolysis of ethyl formate?

Ammonium salts are usually liquid at room temperature.

What is the functional group in the following compound? O - NH

Propanoic acid is more soluble than pentanoic acid.

Which of the following is found in vinegar?

Chemistry in Our Lives

Chemistry and Measurement

Matter and Energy

Atoms and Elements

Nuclear Chemistry

Ionic and Molecular Compounds

Chemical Quantities and Reactions

Gases

Solutions

Acids and Bases and Equilibrium

Introduction to Organic Chemistry: Hydrocarbons

Alcohols, thiols, ethers, aldehydes, and Ketones

Carbohydrates

Lipids

Amino Acids, proteins, and Enzymes

Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis

Metabolic Pathways and Energy Production

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