Exam 14: The Finance and Investment Process

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It is easier to segregate functional responsibilities in middle management than in upper-level management.

(True/False)
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According to generally accepted auditing standards,the relevant aspects of a control system over the preparation of accounting estimates include:  Identifying where accounting estimates are required.  Gathering relevant,sufficient,and reliable data for the estimates.  Developing assumptions about the estimates.  Preparation of estimates by qualified personnel.  Adequate review and approval by appropriate levels of authority.  Comparison of previous estimates with actual results.  Consideration by management of whether the accounting estimates are reasonable and consistent with the company's operational plans. Required: A)How would the auditor test controls over the preparation of accounting estimates? B)What substantive audit procedures could the auditor use in testing the estimates?

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The decision of a company to have a transfer agent handle the exchange of shares is related primarily to which functional responsibility?

(Multiple Choice)
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What are the contributions that a board of directors can make to internal control?

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Name the typical specific management assertions relating to long-term liabilities.

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In the area of finance and investment,the involvement of two or more persons in each important functional responsibility could be considered a compensating control.

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If the auditor suspects that the financial statements are intentionally misstated,he or she should perform procedures to confirm or dispel that suspicion.

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A typical activity performed in the finance and investment cycle would be ________.

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The sale of share capital and the decision to finance the company with debt are transactions usually authorized by shareholders.

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Letters of credit are an example of "off-balance-sheet" financing.

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It is very common for auditors to perform substantive procedures on 100% of the transactions and general ledger balances for investment accounts and finance accounts.

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Which of the following management assertions for long-term liabilities is related to completeness?

(Multiple Choice)
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Accounting estimates include which of the following?

(Multiple Choice)
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The inherent risk associated with the finance and investment cycle is less than that associated with other cycles,especially given the low number of transactions typically involved.

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Which of the following questions is an auditor most likely to include on an internal control questionnaire?

(Multiple Choice)
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If an auditor decided to confirm share capital,the auditor would obtain the confirmation from ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The auditor's primary concern in the verification of long-term liabilities is that all liabilities are recorded and that the interest expense is properly paid or accrued.

(True/False)
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What is off-balance-sheet financing? Define the term and provide at least two examples.

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What is a compensating control? Describe a compensating control in the finance and investment cycle.

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Selecting a sample of paid notes and tracing interest costs to the general ledger expense account is a test of the control objective of ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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