Exam 5: Accounting for Merchandising Activities

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Each sales transaction for sellers using a perpetual inventory system involves recognizing revenue and cost of goods sold.

(True/False)
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Merchandising sales and costs reported on the income statement usually differ from cash receipts and payments for the period.

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Fiona's Store had the following transactions during December,the last month of the accounting period: Fiona's Store had the following transactions during December,the last month of the accounting period:   (1)Prepare general journal entries to record these transactions,using a perpetual inventory system. (2)Prepare general journal entries to record these transactions,using a periodic inventory system. (1)Prepare general journal entries to record these transactions,using a perpetual inventory system. (2)Prepare general journal entries to record these transactions,using a periodic inventory system.

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Describe the recording process for sales of merchandise inventory using a perpetual inventory system.

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Merchandise inventory includes merchandise and office supplies.

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Operating expenses are classified into two categories: selling expenses and cost of goods sold.

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If a merchandising company ends a period with a larger inventory than it owned at the beginning of the period,then:

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A business sold some inventory on credit for $5,000 before taxes.The sale is subject to 5% goods and services tax (GST)and 7% provincial sales tax (PST).The business uses a perpetual inventory system.What is the amount that will be recorded in the GST payable account as a result of this sale?

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Classified multiple-step income statements:

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A debit to Sales Returns and Allowances and a credit to Accounts Receivable:

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Z-Mart purchased $5,000 worth of merchandise on credit.Transportation costs were an additional $100,paid cash to the cartage company on delivery.Z-Mart returned $275 worth of merchandise and paid the invoice on time,and took a 2% purchase discount.The amount of this payment was:

(Multiple Choice)
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Businesses normally get a full credit for both the goods and services tax (GST)and/or Harmonized Sales Tax (HST),and the provincial sales tax (PST)that they have paid.

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Explain the difference between single-step and multiple-step income statements.

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The agreed cost of an item to be purchased by a business on credit is $4,000.The applicable cost will be debited to advertising expense.The item is subject to 5% goods and services tax (GST)and 7% provincial sales tax (PST).When this transaction is recorded,what amount will be credited to accounts payable?

(Multiple Choice)
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Gross profit is derived from:

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Merchandise inventory is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Complete the work sheet for the year ended October 31,2015. Complete the work sheet for the year ended October 31,2015.

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Sales discounts can benefit a seller by _______________ the receipt of cash.

(Short Answer)
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A merchandising company's _______________ begins with the purchase of merchandise and ends with the collection of cash from sales.

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Gross profit is also called gross margin.

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