Exam 18: Property, Plant, and Equipment

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When the sum-of-the-years'-digits method is used to depreciate an asset with a four-year life, the depreciation expense for the fourth year is computed by multiplying the difference between the cost and the salvage value by the fraction ___________________.

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The balance of an Accumulated Depletion account is subtracted from the related natural resource account to determine the book value of the natural resource.

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On, January 2, 2013, Rubble Sand and Gravel Company purchased equipment for $77,000. The equipment was to be used for five years and had a $2,000 estimated residual value. On January 2, 2013, equipment was sold for $35,000. Record the transactions on page 9 of a general journal. Omit descriptions.

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When the units-of-output method is used to compute depreciation, the useful life of an asset is the number of units of work the asset will perform.

(True/False)
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In determining the impairment of a long-term asset, an accountant applies the _________________ test to compare the asset's net book value with estimated cash flows from the asset's future use.

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An asset that cost $25,000 was sold for $8,000 cash. Accumulated depreciation on the asset was $16,000. The entry to record this transaction includes the recognition of

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Accumulated Depreciation is classified as a contra asset account.

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The difference between the acquisition cost of an asset and its accumulated depreciation is called the ___________________.

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All of the following refer to the handling of a decline in value of property, plant, and equipment except

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The term used to describe the periodic transfer of the acquisition cost to expense when minerals or other natural resources are physically removed during production is ___________________.

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The entry to record the amortization of acquisition cost of an intangible asset includes a credit directly to the intangible asset account.

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Using the information shown, record the journal entries to record the amount of the impairment for these two situations.

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Assume that a business trades in an old cash register for a new one. Under the income tax method,

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The term used to describe the process of allocating the acquisition cost of an intangible asset to expense during its estimated useful life is ___________________.

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The normal balance of Accumulated Depreciation is a(n) ___________________.

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The salvage value is the value that the asset is expected to have at the end of its useful life.

(True/False)
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The modified accelerated cost recovery system (MACRS) is acceptable for financial accounting purposes because it matches the costs of assets with the revenues produced by those assets.

(True/False)
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The recorded cost of an asset should include both the net invoice price and all transportation and installation costs.

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To calculate declining-balance depreciation, it is necessary to multiply the ____________________ of an asset by an appropriate rate.

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If a depreciable asset is sold for an amount that is lower than the asset's book value, a(n) ____________________ is recognized.

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